近日，北京市朝阳区人民法院在北京国际法商融合示范区开展巡回审判，公开开庭审理并宣判了一起适 用域外法判决的案件。 宣判后，该案主审法官张琦针对国际货物买卖合同的界定、管辖、法律适用以及《销售公约》的排除适 用等问题为现场旁听的企业代表普法。 张琦表示，《中共中央关于加强新时代审判工作的意见》提出，"加强国际条约和国际惯例准确适用工 作"。在加强涉外法治建设、不断深入推进"一带一路"发展的当下，恪守"条约必须信守"的国际法原 则，对维护公平公正的国际贸易投资秩序、服务高水平对外开放具有重要意义。 张琦在接受《中国经营报》记者采访时表示，本案中，原告埃某公司系"一带一路"沿线国家的公司，本 案审理精准适用《销售公约》，平等保护中外当事人的合法权益，快速高效推进跨境纠纷解决，是我国 法院善意履行国际条约义务的具体实践，对维护在华交易的安全与稳定，优化外商企业在华投资环境具 有积极意义。 记者日前从最高人民法院（以下简称"最高法"）了解到，"十四五"期间，随着我国高水平对外开放深入 推进，人民法院受理的涉外民商事案件数量持续快速增长。 据了解，埃某公司系一家在格鲁吉亚注册成立的有限责任公司。2024年1月，埃某公司与 ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the elevated jurisdiction system in China's judicial process is crucial for enhancing the supervision and guidance of lower courts, ensuring fair and efficient resolution of disputes, and promoting the correct and unified application of law [1][2]. Group 1: Overview of Elevated Jurisdiction - The Supreme People's Court has issued guidelines to strengthen and standardize the elevated jurisdiction and retrial processes, emphasizing the role of higher courts in unifying legal application and preventing local protectionism [1][2]. - The first batch of typical cases under the elevated jurisdiction was published in 2024, showcasing the practical application of this system [1]. Group 2: Characteristics of Typical Cases - The typical cases published demonstrate the effectiveness of elevated jurisdiction in resolving disputes efficiently and justly, particularly in areas with frequent similar cases [2]. - The cases highlight the establishment of clear adjudication rules for new types of cases, ensuring consistent legal standards across jurisdictions [3]. - Elevated jurisdiction has proven effective in preventing local protectionism, safeguarding the legal rights of vulnerable groups [4]. Group 3: Specific Case Summaries - Case 199: A series of trademark infringement disputes were resolved through mediation, establishing compensation standards and promoting awareness of intellectual property rights among local businesses [5][6][7]. - Case 200: The court clarified the legal nature of illegal foreign exchange trading involving virtual currencies, contributing to the maintenance of national financial security [9][10][11]. - Case 201: The court addressed the rights of "foreign married women" and their children in compensation claims, reinforcing gender equality and social governance [13][14][15][16][17]. - Case 202: The court clarified the application of international treaties in air cargo transport disputes, enhancing the protection of both domestic and foreign parties' rights [18][19][20][21][22].