美国3日凌晨对委内瑞拉发起大规模军事行动，突袭委首都加拉加斯并抓走总统马杜罗及其妻子。美国 总统特朗普当天称，美国将"管理"委内瑞拉直至实施"安全"过渡。多国政府、政要和地区组织就此事发 声，谴责美国对委内瑞拉的军事行动，并呼吁遵守《联合国宪章》。 报道称，两国外长一致认为，当前事态发展在地区和全球安全背景下尤为令人担忧。这一局势对国际法 基本原则构成不可接受的侵犯。俄白双方同意在包括联合国在内的重要国际场合密切协调行动，推动局 势迅速回归法治轨道，并确保根据国际法对委内瑞拉局势进行全面评估。 【环球网报道】白俄罗斯国家通讯社当地时间1月3日援引白俄罗斯外交部消息称，白俄罗斯外长雷任科 夫与俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫就委内瑞拉局势进行通话。 ...

当地时间12月27日，约旦、埃及、阿尔及利亚、伊朗、伊拉克、科威特、利比亚、马尔代夫、尼日 利亚、阿曼、巴基斯坦、巴勒斯坦、卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯、索马里、苏丹、土耳其、也门等国外长、外 交大臣，以及伊斯兰合作组织发表联合声明，对以色列正式承认索马里兰为"独立主权国家"表示坚决反 对。 声明重申，坚定支持索马里的主权和领土完整，坚决反对任何损害索马里国家统一和主权的行径。 来源 央视新闻客户端 声明指出，以色列此举将对非洲之角和红海地区的和平与安全造成严重影响，并对国际和平与安全 构成威胁，充分暴露出以色列对国际法的公然无视。 声明以最强烈措辞谴责这一行为，强调相关决定严重违反国际法基本原则和《联合国宪章》中关于 尊重国家主权、维护国家统一和领土完整的规定。 ...

（文章来源：央视新闻客户端） 声明还强调，对一艘从事和平、合法活动的商船实施扣押，以及在未经联合国安理会任何授权的情况 下，事实上宣布实施空中封锁，均违反国际法及其多项基本原则。 声明重申不结盟运动对主权平等、不干涉内政、和平解决争端等国际法基本原则的承诺，并对委内瑞拉 政府和人民表示声援。 当地时间12月12日，不结盟运动协调局发表声明，对近期加勒比地区局势升级表示严重关切。声明指 出，近期发生的油轮被拦截和扣押事件，以及有关方面单方面宣称"关闭"委内瑞拉领空的做法，严重违 反国际法和《联合国宪章》相关原则。 不结盟运动协调局对上述行为表示坚决反对，称相关行为发生在加勒比地区紧张局势持续升级的背景 下，只会进一步加剧本已十分脆弱的局势。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Israeli government, led by Prime Minister Netanyahu, has approved a controversial plan to "defeat Hamas" and prepare for the takeover of Gaza City, which has drawn widespread international condemnation and concerns over potential violations of international law [1][2][4]. Summary by Sections Israeli Government's Plan - The Israeli security cabinet approved Netanyahu's plan for the military to take control of Gaza City after extensive discussions, highlighting the internal divisions and challenges faced by the government regarding the Gaza issue [2]. - The approved plan is seen as a compromise, reflecting Netanyahu's need to maintain political power while facing opposition from military leaders who warn of prolonged conflict and civilian casualties [2]. Military Actions - The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have continued military operations in Gaza, resulting in the deaths of key Hamas and Islamic Jihad leaders, indicating an escalation in military engagement [3]. Reactions from Hamas and Palestinians - Hamas condemned the plan as a war crime, accusing Israel of evading legal responsibilities for civilian casualties and calling for international accountability [4]. - Palestinian representatives at the UN criticized the Israeli actions as contrary to international law and urged immediate intervention from the UN Security Council [5]. Domestic Criticism in Israel - Israeli opposition leaders criticized the plan, predicting it would lead to further disasters, increased casualties, and significant financial burdens on taxpayers [6][7]. Public Protests - There have been significant protests within Israel against the government's military actions, with citizens expressing concerns for the safety of hostages and the implications of the military strategy [12]. International Condemnation - Following the announcement of the plan, several countries, including Germany and Belgium, have condemned Israel's actions, with Germany suspending military exports to Israel [13][14]. - Turkey and other nations have labeled Israel's actions as expansionist and genocidal, warning of the broader implications for regional stability and humanitarian crises [15].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that China does not recognize the South China Sea arbitration ruling as valid and considers it a "piece of waste paper" [1][2] - China asserts that the arbitration violates fundamental principles of international law, including the lack of prior consultation and the breach of agreements to resolve disputes peacefully [1][2] - The article highlights that the arbitration is seen as an abuse of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), as territorial issues are not within its jurisdiction [2][3] Group 2 - The article points out significant flaws in the arbitration's factual determinations and legal applications, particularly regarding the classification of Taiping Island [2] - China expresses its commitment to resolving disputes through negotiations with other South China Sea claimants and aims to implement the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea effectively [3] - The article warns other countries against using the arbitration ruling as a pretext for provocations, suggesting that such actions would lead to negative consequences [3]

Group 1 - The article reports that Iran launched a missile attack on Israel, resulting in 86 injuries, following the U.S. announcement of a successful strike on Iranian nuclear facilities [1][2] - The Israeli Defense Forces assessed that Iran fired at least 27 missiles in two waves, affecting areas including Haifa and central Israel [1] - Israel's military responded by destroying the missile launch sites and began targeting military objectives in western Iran [1] Group 2 - Iran condemned the U.S. military actions against its nuclear facilities, claiming it violated international law and the UN Charter [2] - Iran's Foreign Ministry stated that it reserves the right to resist U.S. military aggression and called for an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council and the International Atomic Energy Agency [2] - The Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency announced an emergency meeting to address the escalating tensions on June 23 [2]