地质灾害防治

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重庆五年来实施地灾重大工程项目368个
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-26 11:16
Core Viewpoint - Chongqing has implemented 368 major geological disaster projects over the past five years, significantly enhancing the city's resilience to natural disasters and ensuring the safety of natural resources [1][2]. Group 1: Geological Disaster Prevention Measures - Chongqing has established a comprehensive risk control system for geological disasters, permanently relocating over 82,000 people threatened by such risks and avoiding 2,759 casualties through successful early warnings [1][2]. - The city has developed a multi-dimensional risk control mechanism that integrates data from 14 municipal departments, processing approximately 35 million data points to enhance disaster prevention and mitigation efforts [2]. - During flood seasons, 480 geological engineers and 15,000 grid workers are deployed to monitor geological disaster risk points, supported by 49,000 monitoring devices for 24/7 automated surveillance [2]. Group 2: Risk Reduction and Management - Chongqing has undertaken comprehensive risk management initiatives, including the removal of 1,428 geological disaster risks and the permanent relocation of over 80,000 people from 7,412 risk points, significantly reducing the number of at-risk individuals [2].
自然资源部派出专家支持防范应对台风“桦加沙”
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-09-24 01:56
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Natural Resources emphasizes the importance of preparedness and response to geological and marine disasters caused by Typhoon "Hagupit," coordinating efforts across key provinces to ensure public safety and property protection [1] Group 1: Emergency Response Measures - The Ministry has conducted consultations and deployed resources to provinces such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, and Fujian to address the situation [1] - There is a strong emphasis on monitoring, early warning, and information dissemination to ensure timely responses to the typhoon's impact [1] - The Ministry has initiated a red alert for storm surges and waves, activating a level one emergency response for marine disasters and a level four defense response for geological disasters [1] Group 2: Coordination and Collaboration - The Ministry calls for enhanced collaboration with meteorological, water resources, and emergency departments to share information and integrate disaster prevention efforts [1] - A total of 38 experts have been dispatched to support geological and marine disaster prevention efforts in affected provinces [1] - The focus is on high-risk areas, including densely populated regions and critical transportation routes, to ensure thorough inspections and disaster reporting [1]
预警早一步 治理深一层 责任细一格 西藏林芝综合施策打好地灾防范“主动仗”
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-09-23 01:49
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the proactive approach taken by the Linzhi City Natural Resources Bureau in geological disaster prevention and control, shifting from passive response to active prevention [1][2] Group 2 - Strengthening monitoring and early warning systems through a combination of human and technical defenses, including the selection of 404 disaster monitoring personnel and installation of 167 general detection devices and 11 specialized monitoring devices [1] - Establishing an emergency response team for geological disasters, providing various mapping and remote sensing data for emergency support tasks [2] Group 3 - Comprehensive governance of disaster-prone areas, with 14 geological disaster management projects initiated this year, 8 of which have been completed [2] - Regular geological disaster inspections during adverse weather conditions, with a total of 10 hidden dangers identified this year [2] Group 4 - Enhancing disaster prevention knowledge through social media platforms and conducting emergency drills, with 9 drills held this year involving over 1,320 participants [3] - Organizing training sessions for disaster prevention, focusing on the identification of landslides and collapses to improve grassroots personnel's ability to detect hazards [3]
青海海东“以快制险 以准保人”应对汛情“大考”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-16 05:44
Core Viewpoint - Qinghai Province's Haidong City effectively managed a significant geological disaster through proactive measures and community cooperation, showcasing a successful model for disaster response and prevention [1][6]. Group 1: Disaster Response and Management - On September 3, a large-scale landslide occurred in Hualong County, resulting in the collapse of 6 houses and damage to 11 others, with 5 kilometers of village roads disrupted [1]. - Local officials quickly organized the evacuation of 469 villagers from 87 households to safe areas before the landslide struck [1][4]. - The community utilized a WeChat group for real-time communication, which played a crucial role in coordinating the evacuation efforts [3]. Group 2: Preparedness and Training - Continuous disaster prevention drills and emergency knowledge training have been conducted by local officials, ensuring that villagers are aware of evacuation routes and safety measures [3][6]. - The local government has established a four-tier geological disaster warning response mechanism and a comprehensive responsibility system across different administrative levels [6]. Group 3: Outcomes and Statistics - Since the beginning of the year, Haidong City has conducted inspections on 4,492 potential hazard sites and organized the evacuation of 22,256 households, totaling 71,182 individuals, effectively responding to 28 geological disaster incidents without any casualties [6].
广东优化地质灾害重点防御图 让基层干部和群众看得懂用得好
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-09-12 01:59
Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong Provincial Natural Resources Department is enhancing geological disaster prevention efforts by optimizing key defense maps to facilitate risk assessment and timely evacuation of threatened individuals [1] Group 1: Optimization of Defense Maps - The department has organized a technical team to improve the geological disaster key defense maps based on feedback from grassroots officials and community monitoring personnel [1] - Key elements of the defense maps have been reinforced while simplifying secondary elements to make them more user-friendly for local officials and the public [1] - The maps now feature a unified style for work area boundaries and main roads, with granite layers removed and roads displayed in white, differentiated by thickness to indicate their importance [1] Group 2: Data and Technology Integration - The updated maps include clearer representations of terrain and housing distribution by incorporating digital elevation models, mountain shadows, and optical imagery [1] - Emergency shelter data has been updated to enhance the effectiveness of the defense maps [1] Group 3: Accessibility and Implementation - The department is collaborating with the Provincial Government Service and Data Management Bureau to expedite the integration of these maps into the "Yuezhengyi" platform [1] - Efforts are underway to modify and improve the maps, with 101 towns' detailed geological disaster survey results being added to the updated maps [1]
自然资源部通报7月111起地质灾害成功避险案例
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-26 01:48
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Natural Resources has issued a notice highlighting 111 successful geological disaster avoidance cases, with 10 exemplary cases selected for local learning and reference, amid severe geological disaster prevention challenges due to extreme rainfall since July [1] Group 1: Geological Disaster Prevention - Since July, many regions in the country have experienced extreme heavy rainfall, leading to numerous geological disasters and a complex prevention situation [1] - Local natural resource departments have implemented measures based on President Xi Jinping's important statements on disaster prevention and relief, emphasizing "people first, life first" [1] - Successful avoidance of disasters has been achieved through timely warning information release, enhanced inspections, and effective evacuation of threatened populations [1] Group 2: Case Studies and Recommendations - The Ministry has compiled a list of 111 successful avoidance cases from July and selected 10 typical cases, including landslide avoidance in Longlin, Guangxi, and debris flow avoidance in Li County, Sichuan, for promotion [1] - Local natural resource departments are urged to strengthen disaster prevention responsibilities, enhance monitoring and early warning systems, and ensure strict implementation of "disaster points + risk areas" dual control requirements [1] - The goal is to continuously improve geological disaster prevention capabilities and safeguard the safety of people's lives and property [1]
新疆排查重点区域地灾风险
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-25 01:52
Core Viewpoint - The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region's Natural Resources Department has issued a geological disaster investigation and prevention plan to ensure the safety of people's lives and property by comprehensively identifying geological disaster points and implementing preventive measures [1][2] Group 1: Geological Disaster Prevention Measures - The department emphasizes the need to focus on areas with concentrated rainfall during flood seasons, regions prone to geological disasters, populated areas, transportation routes, and construction sites for thorough inspections [1] - Known geological disaster points, steep slopes, and areas near mountains and cliffs will be prioritized for risk assessment and preventive measures [1] - The plan includes collecting and summarizing geological disaster risk assessments from various sectors, establishing a ledger, and evaluating risks and trends with expert input [1] Group 2: Responsibilities and Accountability - Local natural resources departments are required to assist local governments in fulfilling their responsibilities for geological disaster prevention and to ensure accountability among relevant departments [2] - A checklist and ledger system will be established for ongoing inspections and immediate corrections, with a focus on implementing measures, responsibilities, funding, timelines, and contingency plans [2] - The involvement of experts and key personnel throughout the process is aimed at effectively enhancing disaster prevention and reduction capabilities [2]
河北张家口加强地灾防治确保安全度汛
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-18 03:13
Core Viewpoint - Zhangjiakou City is enhancing geological disaster prevention measures in response to increased risks due to continuous heavy rainfall, prioritizing public safety and effective emergency response [1][2] Group 1: Disaster Prevention Measures - Zhangjiakou City Natural Resources and Planning Bureau has deployed 20 geological disaster prevention professionals to conduct thorough inspections, focusing on high-risk areas [1] - The bureau is strengthening monitoring and early warning systems to ensure timely dissemination of weather-related information [1] - Emergency response capabilities are being improved with 24-hour duty systems to ensure rapid action during crises [1][2] Group 2: Community Safety and Training - The bureau is organizing emergency evacuations for residents in the event of severe rainfall or unclear danger situations [1] - Training and simulation exercises are being conducted to enhance risk response capabilities, including scenarios of landslides caused by heavy rain [2] - Collaboration with meteorological and emergency management departments is being reinforced to monitor rainfall and water conditions in real-time [2] Group 3: Infrastructure and Support - The bureau is actively seeking project support to improve disaster prevention capabilities in areas heavily affected by rainfall [1] - Maintenance and construction of drainage facilities are being prioritized to mitigate risks effectively [2] - Clear warning signs are being established at critical locations, and existing structures are being reinforced to address potential hazards [2]
迎战“七下八上” 筑牢地灾防线 面对南北两条防线“作战”的严峻形势,自然资源系统复盘分析典型地质灾害案例,细化防御部署
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-07-28 00:32
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the critical period of geological disaster prevention in China during the "Seven Down and Eight Up" phase, highlighting the increased risk of geological disasters due to seasonal rainfall and extreme weather events [1][2][3]. Group 1: Geological Disaster Statistics - From 2015 to 2024, a total of 12,269 geological disasters occurred during the "Seven Down and Eight Up" period, with landslides being the most frequent type, accounting for over 50% of incidents [2]. - The central and southwestern regions of China reported the highest number of geological disasters during this period [2]. Group 2: Regional Risk Assessment - Predictions indicate that this year's rainfall will be distributed as "more in the south and north, less in the middle," with an increased likelihood of extreme weather events [2]. - Specific regions such as the eastern part of Southwest China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are at heightened risk for shallow landslides and mudslides due to prior rainfall [2]. Group 3: Response Measures - The Sichuan Provincial Natural Resources Department has initiated extensive investigations into geological disaster risk points, identifying 9,700 locations and 1,619 new hazards, implementing preventive measures accordingly [4]. - The Guizhou Provincial Natural Resources Department has elevated the management of soft rock slopes where people reside to enhance risk control [5]. Group 4: Successful Prevention Cases - In the first half of the year, the number of geological disasters, fatalities, and economic losses decreased by 48.1%, 27%, and 56.5%, respectively, due to improved disaster prevention systems [7]. - Guangdong Province successfully avoided casualties in five geological disaster incidents through effective pre-warning and community engagement [8]. Group 5: Emergency Preparedness - The Ministry of Natural Resources has called for heightened awareness and detailed planning to ensure effective disaster prevention during the critical period [9]. - Emphasis is placed on timely evacuation and the establishment of a robust warning system to protect vulnerable populations from geological hazards [10][11].
地质灾害不容小觑,244起成功避险案例说明什么?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-26 08:16
Group 1 - In the first half of the year, various natural disasters in China affected 25.037 million people, resulting in direct economic losses of 54.11 billion yuan [1] - Major natural disasters included earthquakes, geological disasters, and floods, with significant impacts reported in southwestern regions due to continuous rainfall [1][2] - The most severe rainfall event occurred from June 17 to 23, affecting 635,000 square kilometers and causing 7.98 million people to be impacted by flooding, with direct economic losses of 30.39 billion yuan [2] Group 2 - Geological disasters have led to substantial economic losses and have been effectively managed through timely warnings and evacuations, with 244 successful avoidance cases reported [2] - Specific incidents of successful evacuations due to early warnings were documented, preventing potential casualties during geological events in various provinces [3][4] - The Ministry of Natural Resources emphasized the need for enhanced monitoring, early warning systems, and strict adherence to disaster prevention responsibilities to safeguard public safety [4]