基础设施建设拉动经济增长

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为保8%增长,越南掀起“基建狂潮”,一口气上马250个项目
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-08-19 07:52
Core Viewpoint - Vietnam is launching an unprecedented wave of infrastructure construction to boost its economy and achieve its annual GDP growth target of at least 8.3%-8.5% [1][3] Group 1: Infrastructure Projects - Approximately 250 large-scale projects are being inaugurated across Vietnam, including key developments like the Rach Mieu 2 Bridge and the Saigon Coastal International Financial Center, with a total investment of about 1,280 trillion VND (approximately 50 billion USD) [1][2] - Of the total investment, 63% is driven by private and foreign direct investment, while state funding accounts for only 37%, indicating a shift towards mobilizing private and international capital [2][4] Group 2: Economic Impact - These projects are expected to contribute over 18% to the national GDP by 2025, with contributions exceeding 20% in subsequent years, highlighting their importance as a long-term economic engine [2] - The government aims to accelerate public investment funding, which is projected to contribute more than 2 percentage points to national GDP growth if the annual public investment disbursement targets are met [3][4] Group 3: Policy Reforms - The new Public Investment Law, effective from January 1, 2025, aims to enhance the efficiency of fund disbursement through decentralization and streamlined project approval processes [4] - The coordinated launch of projects across 34 provinces reflects unprecedented collaboration among various government departments, making public investment disbursement progress a key performance indicator for government leadership [4] Group 4: Long-term Benefits - The infrastructure improvements are expected to lower logistics costs, accelerate the flow of goods and services, and enhance overall economic efficiency, thereby attracting more foreign direct investment in high-tech sectors [5][6] - The plan emphasizes social inclusivity, covering projects related to affordable housing, smart cities, and upgrades to healthcare and education facilities, which will stimulate demand for materials like cement, steel, and machinery [6]