Core Viewpoint - The rise of AI-modified videos, particularly in the context of classic films and TV shows, raises questions about copyright infringement and the preservation of original cultural narratives [3][10]. Group 1: AI Modification in Media - AI technology allows creators to modify classic film dialogues, resulting in characters speaking in ways that diverge from their original portrayals, such as speaking fluent English or discussing modern concepts [1][3]. - The production of AI-modified videos has a low barrier to entry, enabling widespread participation among creators, which has led to a significant increase in such content across various short video platforms [6][10]. Group 2: Legal and Ethical Considerations - The National Radio and Television Administration has issued warnings regarding AI-modified content, stating that it undermines traditional cultural values and may constitute copyright infringement [3][15]. - The first case of "AI voice infringement" in China concluded with a ruling that recognized the rights of voice actors, highlighting the legal complexities surrounding the use of AI in media [11][14]. - Legal experts emphasize that whether the use of modified audio is lawful depends on the specific context and purpose of the content, with a distinction made between fair use and infringement [15][16].

Core Viewpoint - The rise of AI-modified videos, which alter classic film and television dialogues, poses significant challenges to traditional cultural values and intellectual property rights, as highlighted by the National Radio and Television Administration's concerns about these practices [1][6]. Group 1: AI Modification and Its Popularity - AI technology allows creators to modify classic film dialogues seamlessly, resulting in videos that can achieve millions of views and likes on short video platforms [2][3]. - The low technical barrier for creating AI-modified content has led to an explosion in the number of such videos, as users can easily generate convincing voiceovers and character animations [4][5]. Group 2: Legal and Ethical Implications - The legal boundaries of using AI-modified content remain unclear, with potential infringement risks depending on the context of use, such as whether the modification serves a critical or satirical purpose [6][7]. - The first case of AI voice infringement in China resulted in a ruling that recognized the original voice actor's rights, emphasizing the need for legal frameworks to protect against unauthorized use of voice and likeness [5][6]. Group 3: Industry Perspectives - Industry experts express concerns that AI-modified content undermines the original works' integrity and cultural significance, raising ethical questions about the motivations behind such creations [6][7]. - The proliferation of AI tools for content creation has led to a lack of awareness regarding copyright issues, with many creators operating under the assumption that they will not face legal repercussions [7].