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如何理解中观数据“温差”?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-24 00:35
Group 1 - Recent macroeconomic data has shown weakness, particularly in urban fixed asset investment growth, which dropped from 2.8% in the first half of the year to -6.5% in Q3 and -12.2% in October, while export growth also decelerated significantly to -1.1% in October [2][8] - Despite the decline in some macro indicators, mid-level data, especially industrial product shipment volumes and price indicators, have remained stable or improved, indicating that corporate capital expenditures have not significantly slowed down, and cash flow continues to improve [2][8] Group 2 - The weakness in macroeconomic data may be attributed to high base effects and changes in statistical methodologies, which have impacted the perception of overall demand stability [3][25] - The decline in fixed asset investment may also be influenced by changes in statistical reporting and project reporting cycles, which could exaggerate actual fluctuations [3][26] Group 3 - New policy financial tools have yet to fully demonstrate their impact on social financing and infrastructure investment, with 500 billion yuan allocated by the end of October, but social financing and infrastructure investment remain weak [4][31] - Overall, excluding special disturbances, investment and consumption trends outside the real estate sector are likely to remain stable, with price changes indicating a steady demand trend [5][39] Group 4 - The end-of-year fiscal spending is crucial for stabilizing growth in Q4 and potentially for a strong start in the following year, with expectations for real estate-related policy adjustments to support demand and expectations [5][41] - The impact of deleveraging in the real estate sector on credit cycles and corporate cash flow is marginally easing, with signs of stabilization in transaction volumes for second-hand housing [5][42]