本报记者 刘钊 马宇薇 在东北黑龙江边，气温已降至零下三十多摄氏度，雾气被寒风吹成细碎的冰晶，落地后附着在路面上。 路的尽头，一辆问界测试车缓缓加速，随后紧急变线；不远处的331国道上，东风奕境疾驰而过，工程 师紧盯数据曲线，验证结冰路面四驱系统的扭矩分配与牵引控制；另一边的吉利黑河高寒试验基地内， 底盘标定车辆在不同路谱间来回切换，轮胎卷起的雪粉像白烟般贴地散开，仪器箱里不断跳动的温度、 电流、转角信号，将"冷"具象化为一串串可追溯的参数…… 这一幕幕极端环境下的车辆测试场景，是中国汽车产业向新能源化、智能网联化加速转型背景下，车企 提升安全性和竞争力的关键环节。 "近年来，黑河始终深耕不辍寒区测试产业，冰雪经济基础不断夯实。"黑龙江省黑河市委副书记、市长 秦波表示，"地面+空中"的全场景测试覆盖，冰雪产业营收稳步增长，"试车+文旅+赛事"融合业态蓬勃 发展，为深化冰雪领域合作创造了有利条件、提供了广阔空间。 寒区试车成车企必选项 政策引导是推动生态产品价值实现和区域特色优势转化的关键前提。《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社 会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提出，"因地制宜拓展生态产品价值实现渠道"。这意味着，寒 ...

Core Insights - The cold climate in Heihe, Heilongjiang, has transformed from a limiting factor to a development advantage, significantly boosting the local economy through the cold region vehicle testing industry [4]. Group 1: Economic Impact - The cold region vehicle testing season generates approximately 600 million yuan in economic revenue each year [3]. - Heihe has become a major hub for cold region vehicle testing, handling over 80% of the national testing volume [4]. - The current testing season has attracted 86 domestic and international car manufacturers, with over 2,400 testing personnel and more than 2,000 vehicles involved [3]. Group 2: Testing Environment - The testing facility spans 390,000 square meters and can accommodate 400 vehicles for 11 types of cold weather tests [3]. - The extreme cold conditions, with temperatures reaching as low as -48°C, provide a natural advantage for testing vehicle performance in harsh environments [3][4]. - The average annual snow cover lasts for 147 days, and the ice period extends for about 200 days, further enhancing the testing capabilities [3]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Development - Since the first cold region vehicle tests in 1989, Heihe has developed a robust infrastructure and supportive policies to attract car manufacturers [4]. - A new all-season low-temperature testing facility is under construction, which will enable year-round testing capabilities [4].

中新社黑龙江黑河1月17日电 (记者 王琳)第五届黑河寒区试车节于17日在黑河市启幕，推动黑河寒区试 车产业实现由一季向全季、由一域向全域、由汽车测试向装备测试、由中国车辆向外籍车辆的多维度跃 升。 黑河市地处"世界冰雪黄金纬度带"，是中国起步最早、规模最大的汽车寒区试验基地。2024年以来，黑 龙江省气候中心连续两年从汽车起动性能、电动汽车续驶里程等气候适宜度指数开展分析，明确黑河为 中国最适合开展寒区汽车性能综合试验的区域。 第五届黑 河寒区试车节于17日在黑河市大黑河岛文化广场启幕。 赵东来 摄 黑河寒区试车产业历经30多年的深耕精进，规模不断扩大，品牌影响力稳步提升。本届试车节以"激情 寒测，极限挑战"为主题，整合汽车测试、汽车赛事、专业技能比赛、文旅体育等领域，打造具有科技 感、挑战性、权威性的寒区试车盛会。 中国汽车工业协会秘书长助理李桂新表示，黑河得天独厚的自然条件与日益完善的产业生态，为汽车产 品提供了极寒环境下的可靠验证场，为中国汽车品质提升与全球化发展作出了重要贡献。 河寒区试车节于17日在黑河市大黑河岛文化广场启幕，图为前来测试的车辆。 赵东来 摄 活动期间，将陆续举办黑龙江省寒地无人机 ...

Core Insights - The investment promotion conference in Heilongjiang's Heihe highlighted the dual benefits of policy and market for the ice and snow economy, aiming for a total scale of 1.5 trillion yuan by 2030 [1] - Heihe has established itself as a key area for cold climate vehicle testing, accounting for over 80% of China's cold climate automotive testing volume [2] - The local cold climate testing industry has generated over 1.7 billion yuan in revenue from 2022 to 2025, serving as a core growth engine for the ice and snow economy [2] Industry Development - Heihe has expanded its cold climate testing capabilities to cover both ground and aerial scenarios, including the world's first year-round low-temperature automotive testing facility and Asia's largest mobile ice wind tunnel [2] - The integration of "testing + tourism + events" is creating new opportunities for collaborative development within the industry [2] - The establishment of the Heihe Cold Climate Testing Index and the Cold Climate Testing Climate Suitability Evaluation Index provides data-driven insights for businesses, marking a shift from experience-driven to data-led decision-making [3] Local Business Impact - Honghe Valley Automotive Testing Co., Ltd. exemplifies the local industry's growth, attracting 232 automotive companies for testing and effectively utilizing local ice and snow resources [3] - The investment promotion conference attracted over 130 domestic and international enterprises, signaling a surge in winter investment interest in Heihe [4] - The local government aims to accelerate project implementation to transform cold resources into economic growth, leveraging Heihe's ice and snow resources and industrial advantages [4]

从蓝图到实景，创新！"寒区试车"从一季"火"到四 季"热" 央视网消息：随着天气逐渐转暖，黑龙江黑河的寒区试车季即将结束。黑河市位于黑龙江西北部， 全年结冰期有200多天，凭借独特的自然条件成为绝佳的寒区试车场。 过去这5个多月是不少东北人"猫冬"的时节，这座边境小城更夸张，结冰期有200多天。但如今，这 里的冬天忙得很，全国各地来了147家车企，4000多辆测试车。这里占到全国寒区试车的80%，这里是 如何蹚出这条路的？ 这下面是黑龙江的江水，1米多厚的冰层上辟出了一块200万平米的试车场。每天跑着上百辆车，试 车员们要把车开到极限状态，记下数据，优化电子稳定系统和各种配件性能。 冰上造路者铺就黑河"寒区试车"路 每年冬天，各大车企如同"候鸟"一般来到边城黑河，对汽车性能、安全性和可靠性进行测试和验 证。车试的好不好，路面很重要。在黑河，就有专门从事冰上造路的人。 冷师傅是一位冰上造路人。冷师傅说，为了这块试车场，他带着20多人的村民团队忙活了一整个冬 天。冰面得足够光滑，要经常抛光，雪面不能太滑，得跟犁地似的时常给松松雪。 有评论说，黑河把一手"烂牌"变成了"金字招牌"。这背后是，他们想了很多办法，这些设 ...