就业和社会保障
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新华社权威速览丨四方面看“十四五”我国就业和社会保障
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-26 14:32
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant achievements in employment and social security, with a focus on high-quality development and stability in the job market [5][19]. Employment Stability - The employment situation remains generally stable, with a cumulative expenditure of over 470 billion yuan on employment support funds and 138.9 billion yuan in wage subsidies [5]. - As of the end of August, urban new employment reached 59.21 million, exceeding the target of 55 million [5][19]. - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the past four years is 5.3%, below the expected control target of 5.5% [5][19]. - The scale of employed individuals from poverty alleviation efforts remains above 30 million [5]. Social Security System Enhancement - The number of people covered by basic pension insurance reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the coverage rate rising from 91% to over 95% [7]. - The number of participants in unemployment insurance and work injury insurance reached 246 million and 302 million, respectively, with increases of over 29 million and 34 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [10]. Social Insurance Fund Performance - The total revenue and expenditure of the three social insurance funds reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan, indicating stable fund support capacity [11]. - As of the end of August, the national social security fund size was 3.22 trillion yuan, with 2.26 trillion yuan transferred from state-owned capital and cash returns to bolster the social security fund [11]. - The investment operation scale of the basic pension insurance fund has doubled to 2.6 trillion yuan, while the enterprise (occupational) annuity fund size reached 7.56 trillion yuan, an increase of 402 billion yuan [11]. Labor Rights and Skills Development - The number of social security cardholders has reached 1.39 billion, with 100 million using electronic social security cards on their mobile devices [13]. - Over 92 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training, including over 42 million enterprise employees and over 31 million migrant workers [16]. - The number of professional technical talents exceeds 80 million, with over 22 million skilled workers, including over 72 million high-skilled talents [17].
四方面看“十四五”我国就业和社会保障
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-26 13:58
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen overall stability in employment and significant improvements in social security systems in China, with notable achievements in job creation and social insurance coverage [4][17]. Employment Situation - The employment situation remains generally stable, with a cumulative total of 59.21 million new urban jobs created, exceeding the target of 55 million [5][17]. - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the first four years is 5.3%, which is below the expected control target of 5.5% [5][17]. - The scale of migrant workers from poverty alleviation remains above 30 million [5]. Social Security Developments - The number of people covered by basic pension insurance reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the coverage rate rising from 91% to over 95% [7]. - The total scale of three social insurance funds reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan, indicating a stable increase in fund support capacity [10]. - The national social security fund size is 3.22 trillion yuan, with 2.26 trillion yuan transferred from state-owned capital and cash income to enhance the social security fund [10]. Insurance Participation - The number of participants in unemployment insurance and work injury insurance reached 246 million and 302 million, respectively, both showing significant increases compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [9]. Skills Training and Labor Rights - A total of 92 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training, including over 42 million enterprise employees and over 31 million migrant workers [13]. - The establishment of over 2,300 one-stop mediation centers for labor disputes in new employment forms has improved labor rights protection [14].
5.15%!基本养老保险基金连续8年实现正收益
证券时报· 2025-09-26 04:10
Core Points - The article discusses the achievements in employment and social security during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting significant increases in insurance coverage and employment figures [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Employment and Social Security Achievements - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95% [2]. - The number of participants in unemployment insurance and work injury insurance has reached 246 million and 302 million, respectively, with increases of over 29 million and 34 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2]. - As of the end of August, the cumulative number of new urban jobs added is 59.21 million, exceeding the target of 55 million [3]. Group 2: Investment and Fund Management - The scale of investment operations for the basic pension insurance fund has reached 2.6 trillion yuan, doubling since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4]. - The basic pension insurance fund has achieved positive returns for eight consecutive years since the investment operations began in late 2016, with an average annual investment return rate of 5.15% [4].
全国基本养老保险参保人数达10.72亿人
财联社· 2025-09-26 02:29
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements in employment and social security during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the stability and improvement in employment rates and social insurance coverage in China. Employment Achievements - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has created a total of 59.21 million new urban jobs, exceeding the target of 55 million [2] - The government has allocated over 470 billion yuan in employment support funds and distributed over 130 billion yuan in wage subsidies [2] Social Security Developments - The number of participants in the basic pension insurance has reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the participation rate rising from 91% to over 95% [3] - The number of participants in unemployment insurance and work injury insurance has also increased significantly, reaching 246 million and 302 million respectively [3] Talent Development - The number of professional technical personnel in China has surpassed 80 million, with over 22 million skilled workers, including more than 7.2 million high-skilled talents, providing strong support for technological independence and the modernization of the industrial system [4]