就业与社会保障
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新华社权威速览丨四方面看“十四五”我国就业和社会保障
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-26 14:32
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant achievements in employment and social security, with a focus on high-quality development and stability in the job market [5][19]. Employment Stability - The employment situation remains generally stable, with a cumulative expenditure of over 470 billion yuan on employment support funds and 138.9 billion yuan in wage subsidies [5]. - As of the end of August, urban new employment reached 59.21 million, exceeding the target of 55 million [5][19]. - The average urban survey unemployment rate over the past four years is 5.3%, below the expected control target of 5.5% [5][19]. - The scale of employed individuals from poverty alleviation efforts remains above 30 million [5]. Social Security System Enhancement - The number of people covered by basic pension insurance reached 1.072 billion, an increase of over 73 million from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with the coverage rate rising from 91% to over 95% [7]. - The number of participants in unemployment insurance and work injury insurance reached 246 million and 302 million, respectively, with increases of over 29 million and 34 million compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [10]. Social Insurance Fund Performance - The total revenue and expenditure of the three social insurance funds reached 69.27 trillion yuan, with a cumulative surplus of 9.81 trillion yuan, indicating stable fund support capacity [11]. - As of the end of August, the national social security fund size was 3.22 trillion yuan, with 2.26 trillion yuan transferred from state-owned capital and cash returns to bolster the social security fund [11]. - The investment operation scale of the basic pension insurance fund has doubled to 2.6 trillion yuan, while the enterprise (occupational) annuity fund size reached 7.56 trillion yuan, an increase of 402 billion yuan [11]. Labor Rights and Skills Development - The number of social security cardholders has reached 1.39 billion, with 100 million using electronic social security cards on their mobile devices [13]. - Over 92 million people have received subsidized vocational skills training, including over 42 million enterprise employees and over 31 million migrant workers [16]. - The number of professional technical talents exceeds 80 million, with over 22 million skilled workers, including over 72 million high-skilled talents [17].
【“十四五”高质量发展答卷】我国就业社保等各项事业取得长足发展
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-26 12:02
央视网消息(新闻联播):国务院新闻办公室今天(9月26日)举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系 列主题新闻发布会,人力资源社会保障部相关负责人介绍,"十四五"时期,我国就业、社保等各项事业 取得长足发展。 "十四五"期间,我国深入实施就业优先战略,因时因势出台一系列就业支持政策,累计支出就业补 助资金超过4700亿元,发放稳岗返还资金1389亿元,高校毕业生、农民工等重点群体就业总体稳定。持 续深化人才发展体制机制改革,累计面向9200万人次开展补贴性职业技能培训,目前技能劳动者总量超 过2.2亿人。 "十四五"期间,我国持续深化社保改革,健全具有鲜明中国特色的社会保障体系。企业职工基本养 老保险实现全国统筹,失业保险、工伤保险实现省级统筹,个人养老金制度推开到全国,职业伤害保障 试点扩大到17个省份,覆盖超过2000万新就业形态劳动者。目前,全国基本养老保险参保人数达到 10.72亿人,比"十三五"末增加7300多万人,参保率从91%提高到95%以上。"十四五"期间,失业保险、 工伤保险参保人数较"十三五"末分别增加2900多万人、3400多万人。三项社会保险基金收支总规模 69.27万亿元,基金累计结余9. ...