居住思维

Search documents
2025深蓝智库 | 专访原中国建筑北京设计研究院副院长董少宇:“好房子”视角下,房企要跳出“工程思维”
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-06-08 08:32
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Residential Project Standards" marks a new phase in China's residential construction, emphasizing high-quality development and the concept of "good housing" as a key focus for the real estate sector by 2025 [1][9]. Group 1: Standards and Requirements - The "Standards" set national requirements for residential construction, aiming for "safety, comfort, green, and smart" housing, with mandatory specifications such as a minimum ceiling height of 3 meters and sound insulation performance of at least 65 decibels [3][4]. - The introduction of these standards signals a shift from "extensive expansion" to "refined operation" in the industry, addressing long-standing issues like space constraints and noise disturbances [3][5]. Group 2: Design Philosophy - Companies are urged to move away from traditional "engineering thinking" that prioritizes construction efficiency and cost, and instead adopt a "residential thinking" approach that focuses on the actual needs of residents [5][6]. - Emphasis is placed on practical and human-centered design, including efficient space utilization and user-friendly features, to enhance the living experience [4][6]. Group 3: Technology and Innovation - The industry is criticized for equating high-tech features with high quality, leading to a disconnect between technological advancements and basic living conditions [6][7]. - Companies are encouraged to establish a "user demand database" to better understand and address the needs of different demographics, such as the elderly and young families [6][8]. Group 4: Lifecycle Assessment - The "Standards" provide a framework for balancing standardization and personalization in housing development, ensuring basic quality while catering to diverse needs [8]. - A comprehensive lifecycle assessment approach is advocated, covering all stages from planning to demolition, to enhance sustainability and resource efficiency [8][9]. Group 5: Market Strategy - The implementation of the "Standards" presents both challenges and opportunities, prompting companies to adopt a "long-termism" strategy to rebuild competitiveness in a market that can no longer rely solely on land advantages and scale expansion [9].