行情回顾 本周板块表现：上周（2025/11/3-2025/11/7）5 个交易日，SW 机械设备指数下跌 0.15%，在申万 31 个一级行业 分类中排名第 22；同期沪深 300 指数上涨 0.82%。2025 年至今表现：SW 机械设备指数上涨 34.87%，在申万 31 个一级行业分类中排名第 6；同期沪深 300 指数上涨 18.9%。 核心观点 投资建议 见"股票组合"。 风险提示 宏观经济变化风险；原材料价格波动风险；政策变化的风险。 敬请参阅最后一页特别声明 1 小鹏、特斯拉更新人形机器人重要进展，26 年目标量产。11 月 5 日，小鹏汽车发布全新一代人形机器人 IRON， 其拥有仿人脊椎、仿生肌肉、全包覆柔性皮肤、头部 3D 曲面显示、仿生灵动双肩、实现 22 个自由度的灵巧手， 并搭载物理世界大模型，拥有 3 颗图灵 AI 芯片，构建 VLT+VLA+VLM 高阶大小脑能力组合，可实现对话、行走、 交互等高阶智能；首发应用全固态电池，做到极致轻量化及安全，将于 2026 年底量产，并优先进入商业场景提 供服务。11 月 7 日，特斯拉股东大会上，马斯克表示人形机器人将在 2026 年量产 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a strong performance in the first half of 2025, with revenue and net profit growth, indicating a positive outlook for its business and new ventures [2][3]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 5.171 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.0%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.429 billion yuan, up 10.97% year-on-year [2]. - The net profit margin for H1 2025 was 27.64%, an increase of 0.99 percentage points year-on-year [2]. - In Q2 2025, the company recorded operating revenue of 2.749 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.24%, and a net profit of 812 million yuan, up 18.31% year-on-year, marking a historical high for a single quarter [2]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 0.30 yuan per share (tax included) for H1 2025 [2]. Profitability and Cash Flow - The gross profit margin for H1 2025 was 41.85%, an increase of 0.33 percentage points year-on-year, while Q2 2025 saw a gross profit margin of 44%, up 1.12 percentage points year-on-year [3]. - Operating cash flow for H1 2025 was 619 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.25%, indicating stable cash flow performance [3]. - Capital expenditures for H1 2025 were 330 million yuan, an increase of 200 million yuan compared to the same period last year, with future capital expenditures expected to decrease and focus on overseas projects [3]. Industry Trends - The construction machinery industry is showing signs of recovery, with excavator domestic sales growth of 23% in the first half of the year and 17% in July, exceeding expectations [4]. - The company sold 308,300 excavator cylinders in H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of over 15%, and saw a 30% increase in sales of hydraulic pumps and valves for medium and large excavators [4]. - The linear actuator project, a core part of the company's electrification strategy, has made significant progress, with over 50 new products developed and launched in the market [4]. Investment Outlook - The company is expected to benefit from the ongoing recovery in the construction machinery sector and the high growth potential in the robotics industry, with projected net profits of 2.821 billion yuan, 3.313 billion yuan, and 3.980 billion yuan for 2025-2027 [5]. - The company maintains a "recommended" rating, reflecting confidence in its ability to capitalize on market opportunities and improve profitability [5].

Core Viewpoint - Hengli Hydraulic (601100) reported a positive performance in the first half of the year, with significant growth in revenue and net profit, reflecting a recovery in the engineering machinery industry driven by macroeconomic policies [1][2]. Financial Performance - The company achieved operating revenue of 5.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.00% [2]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached 1.43 billion yuan, up 10.97% compared to the previous year [2]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 1.45 billion yuan, representing a growth of 16.90% year-on-year [1][2]. - The total profit for the period was approximately 1.61 billion yuan, reflecting a 10.22% increase from the previous year [2]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was 618.51 million yuan, an increase of 13.25% [2]. Market and Product Performance - The engineering machinery industry showed signs of recovery, with significant growth in both domestic and international sales [2]. - The company sold 308,300 hydraulic cylinders for excavators, marking a year-on-year increase of over 15% [2]. - Sales of hydraulic pumps and valves for excavators in medium and large models continued to grow, with an increase in market share [2]. - Non-excavator hydraulic pump and valve products saw sales growth exceeding 30% [2]. Customer and Market Expansion - The company expanded its customer base significantly, adding nearly 300 new clients during the reporting period [3]. - A combination of direct sales and distribution channels was employed to enhance market presence [3]. - The company’s largest overseas production base in Mexico has commenced operations, contributing to international market penetration [3]. - Future projects will focus on linear actuators, emphasizing technological innovation and quality to enhance the company's leadership in electric and hydraulic transmission sectors [3].