Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need to strengthen catastrophe insurance mechanisms in response to increasing extreme weather events and climate change, highlighting its role in safeguarding public safety and property [1][3]. Group 1: Catastrophe Insurance Development - Catastrophe insurance is recognized as an important economic stabilizer and social safety net, with recent events in Guangdong demonstrating its effectiveness in providing timely financial support during disasters [2][3]. - As of the end of 2024, catastrophe insurance in China has provided risk coverage for 64.39 million households, amounting to 22.36 trillion yuan, with expectations to exceed 70 million households by 2025 [3][4]. - The development of catastrophe insurance is transitioning from regional pilot programs to nationwide coverage, supported by policy initiatives and industry efforts [3][4]. Group 2: Product and Service Optimization - Catastrophe insurance focuses on proactive prevention rather than just compensation, with companies like PICC leading efforts to create a comprehensive risk management system that includes pre-disaster prevention, response, and post-disaster compensation [4]. - Technological advancements have significantly improved the efficiency of catastrophe insurance, with innovations such as catastrophe index insurance speeding up claims processes and enhancing disaster response [4][5]. - New index-based catastrophe insurance products are being developed to address various extreme weather events, leveraging big data and AI for better risk assessment and pricing [4]. Group 3: Reinsurance and Risk Management - Reinsurance plays a crucial role in the catastrophe insurance ecosystem, providing a mechanism for risk dispersion and supporting the stability of the insurance market [5]. - The establishment of specialized catastrophe risk management companies, such as Zhongcai Catastrophe Risk Management Co., enhances the capacity for managing and transferring catastrophe risks [5]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts and Future Outlook - Despite progress, there is still significant room for improvement in the coverage and protection levels of catastrophe insurance, necessitating collaborative efforts among government, enterprises, and society [6][7]. - Future initiatives will focus on enhancing the catastrophe insurance system, improving public awareness of risks, and optimizing data-sharing platforms to better manage catastrophe risks [7]. - The ongoing development of standardized catastrophe insurance products and services aims to expand the scope and effectiveness of risk reduction efforts [7].