市场化运作机制
Search documents
政府投资基金“投向哪、怎么投”,国家首次作出系统规范
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-12 03:36
在加强投向指导方面,《工作办法》要求基金投向须符合国家重大规划和国家级产业目录中的鼓励类产业,不得投向限制类、淘汰类以及政策明令禁止的产 业领域。 北京社会科学院副研究员王鹏对智通财经表示,政府投资基金作为创新财政资金使用方式、支持产业发展和科技创新的重要政策工具,近年来在服务国家战 略、推动产业升级、促进创新创业等方面发挥了积极作用。 记者 辛圆 据国家发改委网站周一发布消息,国家发展改革委、财政部、科技部、工业和信息化部联合发布《关于加强政府投资基金布局规划和投向指导的工作办法》 (以下简称《工作办法》)。这是首次在国家层面对政府投资基金的布局和投向作出系统规范。 截至2024年底,我国累计设立政府引导基金数量2178只,总规模突破12万亿元,其中,产业类和创投类引导基金数量为2023只,总规模突破10万亿元。 《工作办法》围绕政府投资基金"投向哪、怎么投、谁来管"三方面,提出14项政策举措。 在优化基金布局方面,《工作办法》要求基金支持重大战略、重点领域和市场难以有效配置资源的薄弱环节,推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合,着力培育 新兴支柱产业,坚持投早、投小、投长期、投硬科技。 具体来看,新兴产业主要包括 ...
国家层面首次发文规范政府投资基金运作,有哪些看点?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-12 02:47
"不过,随着政府投资基金数量和规模的不断增长,一些问题也逐渐显现,比如投向同质化、管理不规范等。"王鹏说。 发改委等部门在《工作办法》中特别提到,对于布局投向不符合要求的基金,按照基金审批层级,由发展改革部门会同有关部门对相关基金重点加强投向指 导,视情采取约谈、通报、出具警示函等督促整改措施。 据国家发改委网站周一发布消息,国家发展改革委、财政部、科技部、工业和信息化部联合发布《关于加强政府投资基金布局规划和投向指导的工作办法》 (以下简称《工作办法》)。这是首次在国家层面对政府投资基金的布局和投向作出系统规范。 截至2024年底,我国累计设立政府引导基金数量2178只,总规模突破12万亿元,其中,产业类和创投类引导基金数量为2023只,总规模突破10万亿元。 《工作办法》围绕政府投资基金"投向哪、怎么投、谁来管"三方面,提出14项政策举措。 在优化基金布局方面,《工作办法》要求基金支持重大战略、重点领域和市场难以有效配置资源的薄弱环节,推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合,着力培育 新兴支柱产业,坚持投早、投小、投长期、投硬科技。 具体来看,新兴产业主要包括新一代信息技术、新能源、新材料、高端装备、新能源汽车、 ...
7年累计派息率达87%,信义能源(03868)上半年盈利改善估值迎反转
智通财经网· 2025-08-15 10:55
Core Viewpoint - Xinyi Energy has shown continuous growth in performance over the past two and a half years, with significant improvements in profitability, raising questions about whether its valuation is reversing [1] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Xinyi Energy reported revenue of 1.21 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 7.67%, and EBITDA of 1.12 billion RMB, also up 7.7% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 450 million RMB, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 23.43%, with a net profit margin of 37.19% [1] - The company proposed an interim dividend of 222 million HKD, with a per-share dividend of 2.9 HKD, marking a 26.1% increase [1] Cost and Efficiency - The increase in net profit was primarily driven by a decrease in financing costs and a reduction in income tax expenses, contributing a total of 7.26 percentage points to the net profit margin [1] - The financing cost rate decreased by 4.02 percentage points, and the income tax expense ratio fell by 3.24 percentage points [1] - The company has maintained stable core administrative costs (2-3%) and financing costs (12-13%), effectively alleviating profit decline pressures [2] Business Operations - Xinyi Energy's electricity sales amounted to 741 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of 15.06%, while the total power generation from solar projects grew by 22.7% [2][3] - As of June 30, 2025, the company operated and held approved generating capacity of 4,540.5 MW in solar projects [3] Industry Outlook - The solar energy sector continues to exhibit high growth potential, with new installed capacity exceeding 200 GW in the first half of 2025 [5] - However, the industry is experiencing a slowdown in growth, transitioning from policy-driven to market-driven mechanisms, with no government subsidies for new projects after May 2025 [5] - The solar industry has faced overcapacity issues, leading to a significant decline in valuations across the sector, with Xinyi Energy's market value down by 80% [5] Dividend Policy and Market Sentiment - Despite profit volatility, Xinyi Energy has consistently paid dividends for seven consecutive years since 2019, with a cumulative dividend of 548 million RMB and a payout ratio of 86% [6] - Analysts maintain a positive outlook on the company, with expectations of profit growth and potential market expansion into Malaysia [6]