Core Insights - The National Disaster Reduction Committee and various ministries have assessed the natural disaster risk for October 2025, highlighting significant risks from floods, typhoons, forest fires, geological disasters, and droughts during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays [1][2][3] Flood and Storm Risk - High risks of floods and storm damage are anticipated in regions such as North China, South China, and Northwest China, with potential for short-term heavy rainfall and severe weather events [1] - Specific river basins, including the Yellow River and Yangtze River, may experience flood levels exceeding warning thresholds [1] Typhoon Risk - An expected 3 to 5 typhoons may form in the Northwest Pacific and South China Sea in October, which is above the average of 3.5 typhoons for this period, with 1 to 2 potentially making landfall in China [2] Forest and Grassland Fire Risk - Areas including northern Beijing, northern Hebei, and parts of Inner Mongolia and Northeast China are facing high forest fire risks, with certain regions experiencing extreme fire danger levels [2] Geological Disaster Risk - Regions such as Northwest Shanxi, Southern Zhejiang, and parts of Guangdong and Sichuan are identified as having a high risk of geological disasters due to rainfall and other factors [2] Drought Risk - Moderate meteorological drought conditions are present in parts of Hunan and Jiangxi, with expectations of high temperatures and low rainfall potentially exacerbating drought conditions in East and Central China [2]

Core Insights - The report highlights the significant impact of natural disasters in China during July 2025, primarily due to floods and geological disasters, resulting in substantial human and economic losses [1] Group 1: Flood and Geological Disasters - In July, extreme rainfall led to 10 regional heavy rain events, with northern regions suffering severe flooding and geological disasters, particularly in Shandong, Jilin, and Liaoning, affecting 11.9 million people and causing direct economic losses of 26.5 billion yuan [2] - The cumulative rainfall in certain areas exceeded 400 mm, leading to significant flooding in Beijing and surrounding provinces, with 89.4 million people affected and direct economic losses of 445 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Wind and Hail Disasters - Eight regional strong convective weather events occurred, impacting 23 provinces, with significant damage reported in Inner Mongolia and Yunnan, resulting in 103.4 million people affected and direct economic losses of 43.1 billion yuan [3] Group 3: Typhoon Activity - Seven typhoons were generated in July, with three making landfall in China, causing a total of 31.4 billion yuan in direct economic losses and affecting 151.6 million people [4] Group 4: Drought Conditions - Drought conditions developed in the Huanghuai and Jianghuai regions, with some areas experiencing over 50% less rainfall than usual, affecting 49.5 million people and resulting in direct economic losses of 1.9 billion yuan [5][6] Group 5: Earthquake and Fire Activity - Earthquake activity was notably lower, with only four significant earthquakes recorded, and no major damage reported, while forest fire incidents remained stable with only six fires occurring [7]

4月25日气象监测显示，广西全区仍有107个县（市、区）发生不同程度的气象干旱，其中特旱面积约12.9万平方公里（占比54.2%） 4 月 27 日上午，雨水降临久旱数月的罗望村。 罗望村位于广西壮族自治区贺州市昭平县黄姚镇，全村共有村民1100左右人。近期，包括贺州市在内的广西多地的旱情，受到关注。 广西的少雨天气自去年11月以来就开始显现。据广西气象部门统计，2024年11月以来，广西平均降雨量只有110毫米，较常年同期偏少三至七成，为1961年 以来同期最少，气象干旱呈反复发展态势。截至4月21日，广西12市的55个县份出现干旱灾害，累计造成43.1万人受灾，因旱饮水困难需救助人口实时值达 5.4万人，农作物受灾面积5.19万公顷。 4月25日气象干旱综合指数监测显示，广西全区仍有107个县（市、区）发生不同程度的气象干旱，其中特旱面积约12.9万平方公里（占比54.2%），主要集 中在河池、贺州、来宾、贵港、南宁、梧州、玉林、钦州、北海、百色等地，较上周相比特旱面积减少了25.7%。 趁着久违的降雨，村民们开始了抢种行动。 - PP 25 - 10 the state a E VI r and AE ...