Group 1 - The orthopedic surgical robot industry is characterized by multidisciplinary integration and resonance with clinical needs, driven by technological innovation that accelerates research and industrialization [2][7][10] - Orthopedic surgical robots can create personalized surgical plans preoperatively and guide surgeons during operations, addressing the complexities and high risks associated with traditional orthopedic procedures [2][7] - The demand for orthopedic surgical robots is increasing due to the limitations of traditional methods, such as restricted visibility, significant trauma, high radiation exposure, and increased risk of complications [2][7] Group 2 - Research activity in the field of orthopedic surgical robots has seen a significant increase globally, particularly in the last decade, with China emerging as a major contributor despite starting later [8][9] - From 1993 to 2022, China published the most papers (128) on orthopedic surgical robots, followed by the United States (114), the United Kingdom (68), and Germany (44) [8] - The global surgical robot industry has experienced a notable increase in financing activities, with total funding reaching approximately $8.162 billion over seven years, peaking at $2.798 billion in 2021, a 336% year-on-year increase [9] Group 3 - The domestic surgical robot industry also saw a peak in financing in 2021, with total funding amounting to $1.254 billion, reflecting a 349% year-on-year growth [9] - Recent national policies have emphasized the importance of the surgical robot industry, encouraging domestic medical device companies to innovate and reduce reliance on imported high-end medical equipment [10][13] - The application of joint surgical robots is at a favorable stage due to continuous technological advancements and accumulated clinical experience [10][13]