Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the insurance sector [12]. Core Insights - The insurance sector demonstrates good elasticity, stability, and sustainability during bull markets, often outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index [3][6]. - The report highlights a dual mainline configuration strategy for the insurance sector, focusing on companies that benefit from improved interest spread expectations and those with stable operations and dividend outlooks [10]. Summary by Sections Performance Analysis - The insurance sector has shown good elasticity, with 4 out of 6 bull market cycles resulting in excess returns compared to the Shanghai Composite Index [20]. - In the bull market from January 2016 to January 2018, the insurance sector ranked 1st out of 32 industries, while from April 2025 to present, it ranked 11th [8][20]. - The sector's performance is less pronounced in rapid or structural bull markets, ranking lower during such periods [8][20]. Individual Stock Performance - In liquidity-driven upcycles, high-beta life insurance stocks like New China Life and China Life performed well, while comprehensive insurance groups excelled during economic reforms and structural bull markets [9][20]. Future Outlook - The report emphasizes the potential for long-term ROE improvement in the insurance industry, driven by better liability cost management and asset allocation [10]. - The dual mainline strategy includes focusing on high-leverage life insurance stocks and stable dividend-paying companies [10].