Group 1 - The upcoming LPR adjustment on September 22 is expected to lower rates by 20-30 basis points, potentially bringing first-home loan rates into the "2 era" [1] - Since 90% of the population relies on loans for home purchases, any rate adjustment will significantly impact household mortgage interest payments [1] - As of July 2025, the 5-year LPR has already been reduced to 3.6%, and a further cut in September would mark the second reduction of the year, easing the interest burden for borrowers [1] Group 2 - The external environment is supportive of LPR reduction expectations, with the Federal Reserve recently lowering rates by 25 basis points, indicating a trend towards further cuts in the coming years [3] - The Chinese central bank has signaled a flexible approach to monetary policy, suggesting that a rate cut is likely, even if it does not occur in September [3] Group 3 - There is a close relationship between LPR and mortgage rates in China, with new loans being priced based on the most recent LPR [5][6] - For existing loans, most will be recalibrated annually based on the latest LPR, meaning a reduction in LPR will directly lead to lower mortgage rates for both new and existing loans [6] Group 4 - If LPR is cut by 20-30 basis points, mortgage rates could potentially drop below 3%, significantly reducing interest expenses for borrowers [9] - For example, a loan of 1 million yuan over 30 years at a 3.5% rate could see total interest savings of 120,000 yuan if the rate drops to 3% [9] Group 5 - Lower mortgage rates will likely stimulate home buying, particularly among those previously hesitant due to high interest burdens, potentially increasing transaction volumes and alleviating inventory pressures in the real estate market [10] - The reduction in mortgage payments will increase disposable income for households, allowing for greater consumer spending on education, travel, and lifestyle improvements [11] - The anticipated decline in mortgage rates is expected to stabilize market expectations and promote active transactions in the real estate sector, suggesting a potential rebound in the market during the upcoming peak buying season [11]