（来源：中国妇女报） 转自：中国妇女报 中国妇女报全媒体记者姜军旗 发自太原 记者日前从山西省卫生健康委员会获悉，省卫生健康委与省计 划生育协会近日联合印发通知，决定在全省范围内开展为期两年的托育服务质量提升专项行动，旨在全 面提升托育服务规范化、专业化水平，更好满足人民群众对高质量托育服务的期盼。 此次行动明确到2027年年底的预期目标：全省托育服务机构规范化水平显著提升，机构备案率大幅提 高，管理制度更加健全，医育结合有效深化，从业人员素质整体增强，综合监管机制不断完善，托育服 务质量持续改进，家长和社会满意度明显提升。围绕目标，山西省部署了七个方面重点工作，包括全面 开展服务质量自评、大力规范托育服务行为、健全落实制度规范体系、深入推进医育结合模式、加强人 才队伍建设、完善跨部门综合监管机制、强化政策知识社会宣传。 行动将分阶段稳步推进：2026年1月至6月，各县（市、区）指导辖区内所有托育服务机构完成服务质量 自评；2026年7月至12月，机构向县级卫生健康行政部门报告自评及整改情况；2027年1月至12月，总结 评估首年度行动成效，梳理先进经验与典型案例并进行宣传推广。 作为直接关系婴幼儿健康成长和 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Health Commission emphasizes the need to support conditional kindergartens in establishing nursery classes to promote the coordinated and sustainable development of preschool education and childcare services [1] Group 1: Development of Childcare Services - The National Health Commission plans to increase the supply of inclusive childcare services through multiple channels [1] - A "1+N" childcare service system will be constructed, centered around comprehensive service centers and including various types of childcare institutions and community-based services [1] Group 2: Integrated Early Childhood Services - The initiative aims to develop integrated childcare services by summarizing local experiences and coordinating resources for children aged 0-6 [1] - Support will be provided for kindergartens to establish nursery classes, enhancing the synergy between preschool education and childcare services [1] Group 3: Quality Improvement in Childcare Services - Efforts will be made to improve the quality of childcare services by promoting support from medical institutions [1] - Local authorities will be guided to enhance childcare service standards through facility upgrades, quality assessments, personnel training, and safety inspections [1]

Core Insights - The childcare service for infants aged 0 to 3 years requires educators to possess both educational and scientific care knowledge, leading to higher and more detailed requirements in the industry [1] - There is a significant talent gap in the childcare industry, with ongoing training activities to address this issue [1] Industry Overview - The Chinese infant childcare market is projected to reach a scale of 162.13 billion yuan by 2025 and is expected to grow to 232.31 billion yuan by 2030, with an average annual growth rate of approximately 7.5% [5] - Currently, existing childcare institutions can only meet less than 10% of the demand for infants aged 0-3 years, with around 500,000 certified caregivers available, indicating a talent shortage of nearly 1 million [5] Talent Development - Various regions are focusing on integrating childcare talent training into the overall planning of early childhood education teacher workforce development [5] - Beijing Technology Vocational College has introduced a new major in infant childcare services and management, covering topics such as infant psychological development and common disease prevention [3] Pricing and Accessibility - In first-tier cities like Beijing, the cost of childcare services remains high, with the total number of childcare spots reaching over 67,000, of which over 32,000 are inclusive spots [7] - Inclusive childcare prices range from 1,500 to 3,800 yuan per month, while non-inclusive prices range from 6,000 to 8,000 yuan per month [7] - There is a suggestion for dynamic monitoring of childcare prices based on operational costs and family income affordability [7] Quality Improvement Initiatives - The National Health Commission has launched a three-year action plan to enhance the quality of childcare services, focusing on institutional management, service standardization, and the integration of medical and educational services [9]

Group 1 - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of scientific, democratic, and legal decision-making in the preparation of the "15th Five-Year Plan," highlighting its significance for China's modernization and strategic deployment [5][6] - The tourism industry is recognized as a comprehensive sector and a vital driver of economic growth, having become a strategic pillar and a happiness industry since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party [7] Group 2 - In April, China's economy continued to show a positive trend, indicating stability and growth despite pressures [10] - Various regions are actively implementing "two new" policies to stimulate consumer vitality and enhance market activity [12] Group 3 - The Ministry of Transport plans to construct and renovate 100,000 kilometers of rural roads this year, aiming to improve the modern rural transportation system [13] - The satellite navigation industry in China, centered around the BeiDou system, achieved a total output value of 575.8 billion yuan in 2024, marking a year-on-year growth of 7.39% [14] Group 4 - The Shenzhen border inspection station reported that over 100 million people have crossed in and out of Shenzhen's ports this year, indicating a significant increase in cross-border movement [20] - The Fujian Free Trade Zone has seen an average annual growth rate of over 10% in foreign trade since its establishment, with cumulative import and export value reaching 2.7 trillion yuan [21]

Core Insights - The National Health Commission and China Family Planning Association have launched a national action plan to improve the quality of childcare services from 2025 to 2027 [1] Group 1 - By the end of 2027, the standardization level of childcare services is expected to significantly improve [1] - The management systems of childcare service institutions will be further enhanced [1] - The registration rate of childcare service institutions is anticipated to increase noticeably [1] Group 2 - There will be a deep integration of medical and educational services in childcare [1] - The overall quality of childcare services is expected to continuously improve [1]

Core Points - The National Health Commission and China Family Planning Association have launched a national action plan to improve the quality of childcare services from 2025 to 2027 [1] - The main goal is to significantly enhance the standardization of childcare services by the end of 2027, including better management systems and increased registration rates for childcare institutions [1] - The action plan emphasizes the integration of medical and educational services, aiming to continuously improve the quality of childcare services [1] Summary by Categories Action Plan Objectives - By the end of 2027, the standardization level of childcare services is expected to be significantly improved [1] - The management systems of childcare institutions will be further refined, and the registration rate of these institutions will be notably increased [1] Implementation Strategies - The plan will promote comprehensive compliance with standards related to registration, personnel management, care, nutrition, fire safety, and supervision [1] - It aims to enhance the professional and standardized development of childcare institutions [1] Role of Healthcare Institutions - Local healthcare and maternal-child health institutions are encouraged to provide services such as child health care and dietary nutrition to childcare institutions [1] - Maternal-child health institutions will strengthen their guidance on health care for childcare institutions, while disease control departments will oversee the implementation of disease prevention responsibilities [1] Regulatory Mechanisms - A comprehensive cross-departmental regulatory mechanism for childcare services will be established to ensure ongoing supervision [1] - The plan includes exploring effective regulatory methods such as joint law enforcement, dynamic rectification of issues, digital supervision, and credit management "blacklists" [1]