Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China has released a draft regulation aimed at enhancing the management of interbank market brokerage services, addressing the need for specialized regulatory frameworks in this area [1][2] Group 1: Highlights of the Regulation - The regulation clarifies the types and service scope of brokerage institutions, reinforcing unified supervision to ensure these institutions focus on their core intermediary functions in secondary market liquidity facilitation [1][2] - It strengthens capital adequacy and liquidity requirements for brokerage institutions, mandating the establishment of effective "firewall" systems between brokerage and proprietary trading to enhance risk resilience and market fairness [1][3] - A unified trading process and operational standards are established, along with a regular information disclosure mechanism to improve transaction standardization, effectiveness, and transparency, thereby boosting overall market efficiency and investor trust [1][2] Group 2: Compliance and Operational Requirements - Brokerage institutions are restricted to serving only the interbank secondary market, covering various financial products, and are prohibited from participating in primary bond issuance and over-the-counter bond business [3][4] - Institutions must report to the central bank before entering the market, and non-specialized entities must establish independent departments to strictly separate brokerage activities from proprietary trading [3][4] - Real-time disclosure of optimal buy/sell quotes and transaction information is required, with all communications recorded and retained for at least five years [3][4] Group 3: Compliance Capability Enhancement - Banks must adhere to multiple core compliance requirements, including serving only qualified financial institution investors and signing service agreements to clarify responsibilities and trading terms [4][5] - Discriminatory pricing and misleading pricing practices are prohibited to ensure fair access to market prices for clients [4][5] - Banks are encouraged to deploy AI tools to monitor abnormal trading patterns and shift from reliance on information asymmetry to providing high-value services like liquidity analysis and compliance consulting [4][5][6]