知其理方能得其法，得其法方能善其治。习近平总书记在省部级主要领导干部学习贯彻党的二十届四中 全会精神专题研讨班上要求党员干部树立和践行正确政绩观，坚持从实际出发、按规律办事。这是党员 干部必须回答好的重大实践课题。 从实际出发、按规律办事，本质就是思路、政策、方案要符合实际，在遵循客观规律的基础上推动事业 发展。回顾我们党从小到大、由弱到强的奋斗历程，这一科学方法论始终贯穿其中。特别是新时代以 来，面对世所罕见、史所罕见的风险挑战，我们党正是坚持从实际出发、按规律办事，科学研 判"时"与"势"，准确把握"危"与"机"，不断深化对共产党执政规律、社会主义建设规律、人类社会发展 规律的认识，在复杂多变的形势中牢牢把握发展主动权。 从实际出发、按规律办事，是树立和践行正确政绩观的必然要求。习近平总书记反复要求自觉按规律办 事，鲜明提出"要按照生产力发展规律去发展，而不要违背规律蛮干"，谆谆告诫"绝不能脱离实际硬 干，更不能为了出政绩不顾条件什么都想干"。现实表明，经得起实践、人民、历史检验的实绩，从来 不是脱离实际、违背规律的盲目蛮干，而是符合实际、尊重规律的务实笃行。如果空有一腔热情，却缺 乏科学精神与求实态度， ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the importance of "adapting to local conditions" and "seeking truth from facts" as essential principles for effective governance and economic development [5][6]. Group 1: Importance of Local Adaptation - Xi Jinping highlighted that adapting to local conditions is crucial for implementing policies effectively, stressing that decisions must be based on local realities rather than a one-size-fits-all approach [5][6]. - The concept of "local methods" was introduced, which suggests that solutions should be tailored to specific local circumstances, rather than relying solely on grand, universal strategies [6]. Group 2: High-Quality Development - High-quality development is identified as the primary task for building a modern socialist country, requiring flexibility in strategies and a deep understanding of economic and developmental laws [6][10]. - The need for local governments to explore precise breakthroughs and focal points based on their unique situations is emphasized to achieve high-quality development [6]. Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - Current issues such as "involution" in certain industries and the tendency to blindly replicate external experiences highlight the urgent need for practical, localized approaches [7]. - The importance of recognizing and addressing contradictions in development is underscored as a key to opening up new avenues for work [10].

Core Viewpoint - The central economic work meeting emphasized the importance of "adapting to local conditions" and "seeking truth from facts" as fundamental principles for achieving high-quality development in China [4][5]. Group 1: Importance of Local Adaptation - Xi Jinping highlighted that "adapting to local conditions" is essential for effective implementation of policies, stressing the need to respect local differences and realities [4][6]. - The concept of "local methods" was introduced, which refers to adapting strategies to local circumstances rather than applying a one-size-fits-all approach [4][6]. - The meeting underscored the necessity for flexibility in strategies across different regions and sectors to achieve high-quality development [5][6]. Group 2: Challenges and Strategies - Current challenges include "involution" in certain industries and the tendency of some regions to blindly replicate external experiences, indicating an over-reliance on single models [6][7]. - The meeting called for a focus on understanding and resolving contradictions as a breakthrough for effective work, combining central directives with local realities [7]. - Leaders are urged to avoid impulsive actions and to adhere to established economic laws, emphasizing a steady and pragmatic approach to modernization [7].

Core Viewpoint - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes the importance of adhering to established rules in economic governance, highlighting the need for a correct view of performance and practical actions to achieve results for the people [2][3]. Group 1: Economic Strategy and Principles - The concept of "acting according to rules" reflects the practical approach of the Communist Party of China and is a principle repeatedly stressed by General Secretary Xi Jinping [3]. - The conference outlines five essential strategies: fully tapping economic potential, balancing policy support with reform innovation, ensuring both flexibility and regulation, integrating investments in goods and people, and strengthening internal capabilities to face external challenges [5]. Group 2: Problem Awareness and Policy Measures - There is a growing recognition of the regularities in economic work, which is crucial for understanding the current situation and planning future actions [6]. - The conference identifies ongoing issues and new challenges in China's economic development, emphasizing the need for a problem-oriented approach to address both external and internal complexities [7]. - A series of policy measures are proposed, including removing unreasonable restrictions in consumption, addressing "involution" in competition, improving flood control infrastructure in northern regions, and stabilizing birth rates, aimed at both immediate and long-term development [8]. Group 3: Implementation and Local Adaptation - The emphasis on "acting according to rules" ultimately focuses on practical actions and results [9]. - The Central Political Bureau meeting stresses the importance of adapting economic work to local conditions and encourages proactive and innovative approaches to implement central decisions effectively [9]. - The ability to understand and utilize economic regularities is essential for China's economic advancement [12].