Economic Development Goals - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session outlined seven major development goals for the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on high-quality development and technological self-reliance[2] - Emphasis on building a modern industrial system and enhancing domestic demand to stimulate the internal economic cycle[2] Manufacturing and Innovation - The plan aims to promote intelligent, green, and integrated transformation in manufacturing, with a focus on emerging sectors like humanoid robots and brain-computer interfaces[2] - The strategy includes targeted measures against low-price and disorderly competition to establish a new high-quality development framework[2] Foreign Trade and Investment - The session highlighted the importance of expanding high-level foreign openness and enhancing trade and investment cooperation, particularly in the context of ongoing US-China trade tensions[2] - ASEAN has become China's largest trading partner, indicating a shift towards higher-end manufacturing in the global value chain[2] Employment and Social Welfare - The plan aims to improve living standards and optimize income distribution, addressing structural employment issues, particularly among youth with a 17.7% unemployment rate[2] - Focus on enhancing job supply in key sectors like manufacturing, digital economy, and new energy, while improving vocational training systems[2] Investment Recommendations - Companies with core technologies in smart manufacturing, industrial software, and green low-carbon processes are recommended for investment[2] - Emphasis on firms engaged in localized production along the Belt and Road Initiative, particularly in the new energy vehicle sector[2]

日前，中共中央政治局会议分析研究当前经济形势和经济工作时提出，"着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市 场、稳预期，以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境急剧变化的不确定性"，突出就业优先导向。自2022 年起，高校毕业生人数连续3年突破千万人，2025届全国普通高校毕业生规模预计达1222万人，就业总 量压力与结构性矛盾并存。未来，要促进高校毕业生实现更加充分更高质量就业，服务国家和地方经济 社会发展需求。 近年来，我国构建起高校毕业生立体化就业促进体系，稳就业态势持续巩固。人力资源和社会保障部、 教育部、财政部日前联合印发的《关于做好2025年高校毕业生等青年就业工作的通知》，提出17条政策 举措，全力促进高校毕业生等青年就业创业；教育部启动2025届高校毕业生"春季促就业攻坚行动"，拓 宽高校毕业生就业渠道。数字就业服务全面升级，国家大学生就业服务平台通过数据贯通、构建大学生 就业画像、绘制政策地图，提供全时化、智能化的服务，精准服务就业。 （文章来源：经济日报） 在政策持续发力下，高校毕业生就业工作取得阶段性成效，但仍面临深层次挑战。例如，岗位供需结构 动态失衡，新兴产业爆发式增长催生大量高技能岗位需求，传统行业收缩导致 ...