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孤独之上的喧嚣:为什么我们喜欢团播?
Hu Xiu· 2025-10-17 06:40
Core Insights - The rise of group broadcasting (团播) in China has transformed the live streaming landscape, with significant growth in market revenue and the number of broadcasting agencies [1][8][12] - Group broadcasting has evolved from individual streaming to a more collaborative and industrialized format, attracting a diverse audience and creating new emotional consumption patterns [3][6][9] Industry Overview - The Chinese live streaming industry is projected to reach a market revenue of 212.6 billion yuan in 2024, with a stable growth trajectory [1] - As of May 2025, there are approximately 29,000 broadcasting agencies in China, with a remarkable 87% growth rate in group broadcasting accounts [1] - The average user viewing time has increased by 35%, indicating a growing engagement with group broadcasting content [1] Group Broadcasting Dynamics - Group broadcasting offers a "low-cost variety show" experience, moving away from individual charisma to a more stage-like presentation involving multiple hosts and elaborate setups [3][4] - The emergence of group broadcasting has provided opportunities for mid-tier and new hosts to gain visibility and break the dominance of top-tier streamers [4][6] - The industry has adopted an industrialized production model, incorporating rapid iteration and high-quality production techniques similar to those in traditional media [6][9] Audience Engagement - Group broadcasting has become a cultural fast-moving consumer good, fulfilling emotional needs for companionship and entertainment in a fast-paced society [11][12] - The average daily number of group broadcasting rooms on platforms like Douyin is around 8,000, with an expected revenue of over 15 billion yuan in 2025 [8][12] Challenges and Regulations - The industry faces challenges related to labor conditions, including lack of contracts and job security for hosts, as well as the pressure to maintain viewer engagement through long hours and high-stakes competition [16][17] - Recent regulations introduced by Douyin aim to curb inappropriate practices and ensure a healthier broadcasting environment, addressing issues like excessive beauty filters and inducement to consume [18][19]