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服务类救助,怎样助到心坎上(人民眼·社会救助)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-09 22:20
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of social assistance in China from a purely material support system to a comprehensive service-oriented model, emphasizing the importance of personalized and timely assistance for vulnerable populations [5][20]. Group 1: Policy and Implementation - In July 2024, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued a pilot work plan for service-oriented social assistance, marking a shift from single material aid to a "material + service" model [5]. - Five provinces and 22 cities (states) along with 42 counties (cities, districts) have been designated as pilot areas for this new model [5]. - The plan aims to enhance the quality of social safety nets and improve service delivery to meet the diverse needs of disadvantaged groups [5][20]. Group 2: Case Studies and Success Stories - The article highlights the story of Li Zhaoyi, who, after losing a leg due to illness, benefited from social assistance services that helped him regain mobility and find new employment [4][6]. - In Shandong Province, a dynamic monitoring information platform has been established to identify low-income individuals needing assistance, allowing for proactive outreach and support [8][12]. - The case of Kang Yumei in Ordos illustrates how personalized service offerings, such as home care and job training, have empowered individuals to improve their living conditions and regain a sense of purpose [13][18]. Group 3: Service Delivery and Community Engagement - The integration of online and offline services has been emphasized, with community leaders conducting live broadcasts to inform residents about available assistance programs [12]. - The "融救联助" (Integrated Relief and Assistance) service system in Xi'an combines government resources with social organizations to provide comprehensive support to those in need [20]. - The article notes that a total of 2.09 million low-income individuals have received service-oriented social assistance in Ordos since the beginning of 2024 [19]. Group 4: Standardization and Monitoring - The establishment of standardized service protocols and a real-time monitoring platform in Huimin County ensures that assistance is delivered effectively and meets the needs of recipients [21][23]. - The article describes a shift from a reactive to a proactive approach in service delivery, where community workers actively seek out individuals in need rather than waiting for them to apply for assistance [8][24]. - The implementation of a "red-yellow-green light" system for service providers helps maintain quality and accountability in the delivery of social assistance [23].