Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing independent innovation capabilities to seize the high ground in technological development and continuously generate new productive forces [1] Group 1: Lunar Exploration and Research - The Chang'e 6 mission successfully collected lunar soil samples from the Moon's far side, providing critical insights into the long-debated issue of lunar dichotomy, which refers to the significant differences between the Moon's near and far sides in terms of morphology, composition, and geological activity [2][3] - The research team discovered that the volcanic lava in the landing area of Chang'e 6 formed approximately 2.83 billion years ago, indicating that the far side of the Moon also experienced volcanic activity less than 3 billion years ago, which may be a key factor in understanding lunar dichotomy [3] - The team identified key information regarding the Moon's early impact history and determined the formation time of the Apollo Basin, providing crucial evidence for the late heavy bombardment of the Moon [3] Group 2: Future Research Directions - The research team plans to continue studying newly acquired lunar soil samples to address key questions regarding the differences between the Moon's near and far sides, aiming for further breakthroughs in understanding lunar evolution [4] - The team is committed to leveraging existing technological advancements to deepen lunar sample research, contributing to planetary science and deep space exploration [4] Group 3: Challenges in Lunar Soil Research - Lunar soil samples are extremely limited and precious, with Chang'e 6 returning only 1935.3 grams of lunar soil, which poses challenges for distribution among research institutions [6][7] - The unique lunar environment necessitates the development of optimized research methods for analyzing lunar soil samples, which requires high precision in instruments and significant technical expertise [6][7]

0:00 编导：唐子晔 记者：宋晨 新华社音视频部制作 ...