Core Viewpoint - The insurance sector in A-shares has shown significant growth since April, with companies like New China Life Insurance nearing historical highs and China People's Insurance Group reaching a six-year peak, indicating a bullish market trend for insurance stocks [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The recent rise in insurance stocks is attributed to both funding and fundamental factors. Institutional investors have increased their allocation to insurance stocks due to their potential to outperform indices and higher elasticity in a low-interest-rate environment [2] - Insurance companies are expected to enhance their equity allocation, positioning themselves as a "second flag bearer" in the bull market due to the expansion of equity risk appetite among various institutions [2] Group 2: Fundamental Factors - The insurance sector is benefiting from macroeconomic improvements and a favorable capital market environment, with expectations of enhanced performance for insurance companies as the economy recovers [3] - The cost of liabilities for life insurance is expected to improve, with a projected decrease in the preset interest rate for insurance products, which could lower the rigid liability costs [3] - The growing emphasis on commercial health insurance is creating new growth opportunities, supported by national policies that promote a multi-tiered medical security system [3] Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts emphasize the importance of asset-liability matching for insurance stocks, which is crucial for determining their "real value" in a low-interest-rate environment [4] - The ongoing policy guidance aimed at reducing liability costs and expense ratios is expected to enhance profit levels in the life insurance sector, with projections indicating a potential turning point in effective business value returns by 2025 [4]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share insurance stocks have shown significant gains since April, with New China Life Insurance nearing historical highs and China People's Insurance Group reaching a six-year high, indicating a bullish market trend for insurance stocks [1] Group 1: Market Performance - A-share insurance sector rose by 0.74% recently, with intraday gains exceeding 1%, attracting market attention [1] - In the H-share market, both New China Life and China People's Insurance have seen approximately 200% growth over the past year, reaching historical highs [1] Group 2: Funding and Investment Logic - Analysts attribute the rise in insurance stocks to both funding and fundamental logic, with a focus on market fund allocation behavior [2] - Insurance stocks are favored by active equity funds due to their potential to outperform indices and higher elasticity in a low-interest, low-credit spread environment [2] - Institutional investors previously had lower allocations to the insurance sector compared to index weights, indicating room for increased equity allocation [2] Group 3: Fundamental Factors - The insurance sector is expected to benefit from macroeconomic recovery and improved capital market conditions, with a positive outlook for company performance [3] - The insurance industry's operating characteristics are significantly pro-cyclical, suggesting that both liability and investment sides will improve with economic recovery [3] - Recent data indicates a marginal improvement in the interest spread that previously suppressed insurance stock valuations, with expected decreases in life insurance liability costs [3] Group 4: Long-term Growth Drivers - The emphasis on commercial health insurance is creating new growth opportunities, supported by national policies promoting a multi-tiered medical security system [3] - Companies like China People's Insurance have highlighted the potential for closer integration between basic medical insurance and commercial health insurance, indicating substantial growth potential in this area [3] Group 5: Future Outlook - Analysts emphasize the importance of asset-liability matching for insurance stocks' true value, particularly in a low-interest environment [4] - The improvement in liability costs and the stable returns from asset allocation are expected to enhance profitability stability for insurance companies [4] - Predictions suggest that the effective business value yield may reach a turning point by 2025, with a potential upward trend in interest spreads starting in 2026 [4]