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成都林业改革:为超大城市绿色发展注入“活力引擎”
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-10-15 15:31
Core Insights - Chengdu's forestry reform is successfully transforming ecological value into economic benefits, with significant job creation and income increases for local villagers [1] - The city has achieved a high rate of land rights certification and is contributing significantly to the province's forestry output, showcasing a replicable model for sustainable urban development [1][2] Group 1: Reform Achievements - Chengdu has provided over 120 job opportunities and distributed a total of 1.305 million yuan in dividends, resulting in an average income increase of 20,600 yuan per household [1] - The city has certified over 99% of collective forest land, contributing 17.5% of the province's forestry output despite only occupying 1.57% of the land [1][2] - The implementation of the "three rights separation" principle has clarified land ownership, ensuring collective rights are protected while facilitating individual farmers' access to land [2][3] Group 2: Economic and Ecological Integration - Chengdu is focusing on innovative models to enhance forest quality and increase investment, transitioning from passive protection to active management [4] - The city has established a multi-faceted financing network, securing 343 million yuan from central and provincial funds, and has supported over 170 enterprises, mobilizing more than 500 million yuan in social capital [4][5] - The "collective economy + diverse entities + professional managers" model is being promoted to integrate small farmers into the industry chain [5][6] Group 3: Value Transformation - Chengdu is exploring various pathways to convert ecological value into tangible economic benefits, including the development of wood-based food and medicinal products [7] - The city has achieved significant production in the "forest grain" sector, with a total output of 749,000 tons, accounting for 13.3% of the province's total [7] - Chengdu's carbon trading initiatives have led to the development of 74 ecological projects, achieving a reduction of 63,400 tons of emissions [8] Group 4: Future Goals - Chengdu aims to restore 400,000 acres of giant panda habitats and establish 566,000 acres of national reserve forests, targeting a total forestry output value of 120 billion yuan by 2025 [8]
【新思想引领新征程】扎实推进绿色低碳转型 彰显负责任大国担当
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-09-28 01:08
Group 1 - China's commitment to green development is highlighted by its new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) announced by President Xi Jinping at the UN Climate Change Summit, emphasizing the country's determination to fulfill its promises [1][5] - The construction of the ±800 kV UHVDC project from southeastern Tibet to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a significant step in China's energy transition, expected to deliver over 43 billion kWh of green electricity annually, equivalent to half of the Three Gorges Dam's annual output [1] - The project will replace approximately 12 million tons of standard coal consumption and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by about 33 million tons, showcasing China's role as a responsible major power in global energy transformation [1] Group 2 - Since the announcement of the "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality" goals in September 2020, China has built the world's largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system, providing over 80% of global photovoltaic components and 70% of wind power equipment [2] - The successful implementation of ammonia co-firing technology at the first coal-fired power plant in China marks a breakthrough in clean energy, contributing to the establishment of a low-carbon and efficient energy system [2] - The global first ultra-zero carbon building in Qingdao, which operates on 100% green energy, represents a new model for zero-carbon architecture and an integrated energy ecosystem [3] Group 3 - China's forest coverage rate exceeds 25%, with a forest stock volume of over 20 billion cubic meters, contributing to a national carbon sink of over 1.2 billion tons of CO2 equivalent annually, ranking first in the world [3] - The carbon trading market in China has seen a cumulative transaction volume of over 723 million tons of carbon emission allowances as of September 26 [3] - Jiangxi province is exploring the integration of forest carbon sink values into ecological compensation mechanisms, providing financial benefits to local farmers based on the carbon sequestration capabilities of their forests [3] Group 4 - By 2035, non-fossil energy consumption is projected to account for over 30% of total energy consumption, with forest stock volume expected to reach over 24 billion cubic meters, and new energy vehicles becoming the mainstream of new vehicle sales [4]