（来源：上观新闻） 在今天，我来看这书，就写作的方法和表现的能力上，固然有着若干使自己不满意的地方，但是却并没 有什么愧怍的心情，当我写作它的时候，虽然还年轻，也已经尽了我那时能够尽的力量了，因此就很安 然。同时，也还不想有什么更改。这虽是一本小小的书，它不独驮载着我个人过去的苦痛和欢情，也盖 满了这古老民族底耻辱和光荣的印记！我虽然喜欢更完整的"美"，比较起来，却更爱好于"真"啊！ 1935年，上海文坛出现了一套三本、由容光书局出版的"奴隶丛书"，即叶紫的《丰收》、田军（萧军） 的《八月的乡村》和萧红的《生死场》，鲁迅鼎力支持这套丛书出版，并分别为三书作序，使这套书在 中国现代文学史上留下了深刻的印记。 《八月的乡村》1935年初版，除了鲁迅的《序言》，还有萧军同年6月写的《书后》。1936年3月再版 时，萧军又写了《再版感言》附于《书后》之后。此后，这部中篇小说多次重印，都是依据再版本。抗 战胜利后，上海作家书屋于1947年8月二版《八月的乡村》，列入周而复主编的"北方文丛"第一辑。二 版保留了鲁迅的《序言》《书后》和《再版感言》，又在书前新增落款"一九四六年二月十二夜写于张 家口"的《前记：为抗战后〈八 ...

Core Viewpoint - The spokesperson of the Taiwan Affairs Office, Chen Binhua, criticized the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) for downplaying the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and for having a colonial mindset, which he claims harms the feelings of compatriots across the Taiwan Strait [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - Chen emphasized that during the most dangerous times for the Chinese nation, all Chinese, including Taiwanese compatriots, fought against Japanese fascism for national survival and revival, achieving a complete victory against foreign invasion for the first time in modern history [1]. - The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) played a crucial role in leading the anti-Japanese resistance, promoting unity and progress among the Chinese people, and opposing compromise and division [1][2]. Group 2: Military Contributions - Statistics indicate that from September 1931 to September 1945, anti-Japanese forces in Northeast China eliminated over 170,000 Japanese troops, while the Eighth Route Army, New Fourth Army, and South China guerrilla forces accounted for over 527,000 Japanese troops eliminated, significantly boosting morale in the war [2]. - The anti-Japanese efforts in the rear areas accounted for 60% of the total Japanese forces in China, becoming a main battlefield that thwarted Japan's ambitions to colonize China [2]. Group 3: Call to Action - Chen urged Taiwanese compatriots to stand on the correct side of history, uphold patriotic traditions, and defend the achievements of victory against any attempts to distort the truth of the Anti-Japanese War or undermine its historical significance [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of the Baisha Anti-Japanese Base as a core area for resisting Japanese invasion and the brutal rule of the Kuomintang, emphasizing the local ethnic groups' struggle for liberation and the establishment of revolutionary movements in the region [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Baisha region, home to the Li and Miao ethnic groups, faced oppression under Kuomintang rule and later Japanese occupation starting in February 1939 [1]. - The Kuomintang government retreated to Baisha to preserve its strength as Japanese forces advanced across Hainan Island [1]. Group 2: Formation of Revolutionary Movements - The establishment of the first Communist Party branch at the Gaoshi Transportation Station in Baisha marked the beginning of organized resistance against Japanese and Kuomintang forces [3]. - The local population, under the leadership of figures like Zhou Tangzhen, formed the People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Command in 1941, which led to the growth of armed resistance [4]. Group 3: The Baisha Uprising - The Baisha Uprising began on August 12, 1943, when over 4,000 local ethnic people, led by various leaders, launched an attack against the Kuomintang government [6]. - The uprising initially succeeded in driving out Kuomintang forces, with participation swelling to over 20,000 by August 26, 1943 [6]. Group 4: Establishment of the Anti-Japanese Base - By 1945, the establishment of the Baisha Anti-Japanese Base was solidified with the formation of local anti-Japanese democratic governments in multiple villages, marking a significant step in the liberation struggle [9]. - The successful expulsion of Kuomintang forces from Baisha by August 1945 laid the groundwork for the creation of a revolutionary base in the Wuzhi Mountain area [9].