荀子与韩非 （来源：邯郸网络广播电视台） 转自：邯郸网络广播电视台 韩非，是荀门弟子之中集法家大成的思想家。 《东周列国志》记录了狱卒的回答："一棵树上，容不下两只雄鸟啊！" 韩非，是韩国的贵族子弟，他爱好刑名法术学问。他学说的理论基础来源于黄帝和老子。韩非有口吃的缺陷，不善于讲话，却擅长于著书立 说。他和李斯虽然都是荀卿的学生，但李斯自认为学识比不上韩非。 荀子曾经问韩非的志向："学成之后，志在何方？" 韩非："韩国，乃小国，应对四面打击，主辱臣苦，上下同忧。愿回母国，修守备，戒强敌，筑城池，固国本。"（《韩非子·存韩》） 韩非回韩国后，数次上书韩王，详尽陈述：富国强兵、修明法制、举贤任能的治国方略。韩王最终没有采纳。韩非考察了古往今来的得失变 化，所以写了《孤愤》《五蠹》《内外储说》《说林》《说难》等十余万字的著作。 秦王嬴政见到《孤愤》《五蠹》这些书，说："嗟乎，寡人得见此人与之游，死不恨矣！"李斯这才推荐韩非说："此韩非之所著书也。"秦王因 此立即攻打韩国。因为一个人才而攻打一个国家，秦王嬴政对于荀子高徒的渴求，可见一斑。 韩非虽然入秦，但仍心系故国，他写下《存韩》一文，上书秦王，力陈保存韩国之利！李 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the perceived inefficacy of a lengthy internal document from Alibaba, suggesting it lacks actionable insights and is filled with vague criticisms [6][9][10] - It highlights the importance of having a clear decision-making structure within companies, drawing parallels to the legalist philosophy which emphasizes efficiency and operational clarity [5][6] - The author critiques the notion of "long-termism" as a vague concept that lacks practical applicability in business contexts, arguing that many companies face challenges regardless of their long-term strategies [10][11] Group 2 - The article mentions that Alibaba has had some internal innovations, but these are not sufficient to label the company as highly innovative, indicating a mixed performance in this area [11] - It points out that many companies experience failures in internal innovation, which is a common occurrence in the industry, suggesting that Alibaba's struggles are not unique [11] - The article concludes with a reflection on the nature of corporate success, emphasizing that a few key decisions made by the right people at the right time can outweigh numerous mistakes [14]