Core Insights - The "National Subsidy" policy for consumer goods recycling will continue in 2026, with adjustments to subsidy scope and standards to boost consumption [2][3] Group 1: Policy Evolution - The "National Subsidy" policy originated during the 2008 global financial crisis to stimulate consumption by providing financial subsidies for major consumer goods [2] - The 2024 version of the policy marks a shift from short-term emergency measures to long-term empowerment, expanding the scope from single categories to multiple scenarios [3] - The subsidy standards will transition from a uniform approach to a differentiated optimization, with increased subsidies for electric vehicles and fuel vehicles [3] Group 2: Funding and Implementation - Funding sources will shift from annual budgets to long-term special government bonds, with 150 billion yuan allocated in 2024 and 300 billion yuan in 2025, ensuring policy sustainability [4] - The 2025 policy will include digital products and home decoration, with specific subsidies for smartphones to stimulate the market for products under 6,000 yuan [4] Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - Despite the policy's effectiveness, challenges such as regional disparities in subsidy distribution and bureaucratic hurdles need to be addressed to maintain fairness and accessibility [5] - To enhance the policy's impact, a unified information platform for recycling and subsidy verification should be established, along with regular evaluations of policy effectiveness [6] - The evolution of the "National Subsidy" from an emergency measure to a systematic approach is crucial for sustaining consumer confidence and market vitality [6]