Core Viewpoint - The establishment of淡明（上海）私募基金管理有限公司 marks a significant step in Temasek's expansion into the Chinese market, with a focus on long-term structural trends in China [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview -淡明资本 is a wholly foreign-owned private equity firm established on March 26, 2025, with a registered capital of 21 million RMB, located in Shanghai's Jing'an District [1][2]. - The firm has successfully raised 24 billion RMB for its first fund, True Light Fund I, which closed in October 2023, attracting global capital from sovereign wealth funds, financial institutions, and family offices [2]. Group 2: Strategic Focus -淡明资本's investment strategy revolves around four long-term structural trends in China: digitalization, aging population, sustainable lifestyles, and future consumption patterns [4]. - The investment approach consists of three layers: direct equity investments in life sciences and technology, secondary market stock investments to capture undervalued quality targets, and LP investments to penetrate local PE/VC networks [4]. Group 3: Recent Investment Activities - A notable investment includes a 1.5 billion RMB injection into维亚生物, a CRO company that has seen its market value drop from 20 billion HKD to around 2 billion HKD, representing a 90% decline [4]. -淡明资本 has also participated in significant funding rounds for robotics companies, including a 1 billion RMB investment in节卡 and further investments in high-end medical equipment through联影医疗 [4]. Group 4: Market Context - The current market conditions in Hong Kong are characterized by a historical undervaluation, with analysts suggesting limited downside and significant upside potential for quality companies [5]. - The shift of international capital towards China reflects a consensus that the Chinese capital market is undervalued, with a focus on long-term structural opportunities rather than short-term gains [6].

Group 1 - The Hang Seng Technology Index opened strong on June 9, with the Hang Seng Technology Index ETF (513180) following suit, driven by significant gains in stocks like Kingdee International, Tencent Music, Kuaishou, Meituan, JD Group, SMIC, and SenseTime [1] - The Hang Seng Index has added Midea Group and ZTO Express, while the Hang Seng Technology Index has included BYD and removed Reading Group [1] - Tencent Holdings has been actively repurchasing its shares, with a total buyback amount reaching HKD 75.07 billion over 15 trading days, and a total of HKD 285.33 billion in buybacks for the year to date [1] Group 2 - Companies often initiate stock buybacks when they believe their valuations are significantly undervalued by the market, which helps support stock prices and improve financial conditions [2] - The recent increase in stock buyback activity among Hong Kong-listed companies is attributed to their perception of being undervalued, with the Hang Seng Technology Index's latest P/E ratio at 20.72, indicating it is below 80% of its valuation over the past three years [2] Group 3 - The Hong Kong stock market is seeing a convergence of hard technology and new consumption, with the Hong Kong Consumption ETF (513230) covering e-commerce and new consumption sectors, which are relatively scarce compared to A-shares [3] - The Hang Seng Technology Index ETF (513180) includes both soft and hard technology, encompassing technology leaders that are also relatively scarce in A-shares [3]