把握"书架"与"货架"的关系。论文优势需要转化为技术优势、产业优势。随着科学技术和经济社会发展 加速渗透融合，基础研究的转化周期明显缩短，国际科技竞争向基础前沿前移。要尽快打通基础研究与 应用研究、技术开发之间的链条，通过持续高水平的论文产出，从源头解决实际问题，让论文成果不仅 能"上书架"，更能"上货架"，把更多论文"写在祖国大地上"。 把握"国内期刊"与"国外期刊"的关系。我国基础研究存在"两头在外"问题，即题目从国外学术期刊上 找、成果到国外期刊和平台上发表。近些年来，着力打造世界一流科技期刊、建设具有国际影响力的科 技文献和数据平台，让这一情况得到一定程度缓解，但相关工作仍任重道远。要通过培育高水平期刊， 鼓励重大基础研究成果率先在我国期刊、平台上发表和开发利用，从根本上提升我国的科技竞争力、科 研话语权和文化软实力。 "十五五"规划建议提出，"加强基础研究战略性、前瞻性、体系化布局""强化科学研究、技术开发原始 创新导向"。切实从基础研究深耕、评价机制革新、成果转化提速等方面加快突破，全面提升我国科技 论文的数量、质量、影响力，才能让"顶天立地"的成果喷薄而出、创新创造的活力充分涌流。 看到成绩的同 ...

Core Insights - The number of hot papers in China reached 2,342 as of August this year, an increase of 4.6% compared to 2024, making China the world leader with a global share of 53.2% [1] - The rapid growth of hot papers reflects China's increasing strength in basic research and its integration into the global innovation landscape [1] - China has entered the top ten in the global innovation index for the first time, with cities like Shenzhen, Hong Kong, and Guangzhou leading in global research city rankings [1] Group 1 - The relationship between "hot" and "cold" research needs to be understood, as there is a tendency for more tracking-style research and fewer original results in China [2] - Encouragement is needed for researchers to engage in long-term explorations and produce more top-tier original results, rather than just following current trends [2] - The transformation of paper advantages into technological and industrial advantages is essential, emphasizing the need for research to address practical problems [2] Group 2 - The issue of "two ends abroad" in basic research highlights the need for domestic journals to publish significant research findings, rather than relying on foreign platforms [3] - Efforts are being made to create world-class scientific journals and platforms to improve the situation, but more work is required [3] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests strengthening the strategic and systematic layout of basic research and enhancing original innovation in scientific research and technology development [3]

Core Points - Pingdingshan Port has officially opened, serving as a key hub in Henan's inland waterway shipping system and a core node for multimodal transport in southwestern Henan, which is expected to boost local economic development [1][4] - The port covers an area of 562.8 acres, featuring two main port areas with 11 berths capable of handling 500 tons each, and a comprehensive throughput capacity of 5.1 million tons, including an annual container throughput capacity of 20,000 TEUs [1][4] - The opening of Pingdingshan Port marks the full navigation of the main waterway of the Shahe and Shaoying Rivers within Henan, making Pingdingshan the fourth cargo navigation city in the province [1][4] Industry Overview - Historically, Henan was a major water transport province, with 27 rivers allowing access to the sea until the late 1960s, but the rise of rail and road transport diminished its waterway status [2] - The "11246" project initiated in 2022 aims to revitalize inland water transport, targeting a cargo throughput of over 100 million tons and an investment of 100 billion yuan over 3 to 5 years [2][4] - In 2024, Henan's port throughput reached 60.85 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 29.78%, while container throughput was 109,000 TEUs, up 20.4% [4] Regional Significance - Pingdingshan is rich in mineral resources, with coal reserves accounting for 51% of the province and iron ore reserves at 76%, indicating a strong demand for logistics services, particularly water transport [4] - The port's operation fulfills a long-standing goal of connecting to the sea and enhances connectivity between central and western regions of China and economically developed eastern areas [4]

Core Insights - China's share of hot papers in global research has surpassed 50% for the first time, reaching 53.2%, maintaining the top position worldwide [1] - The number of highly cited papers ranks second globally, with a narrowing gap compared to the United States [1] Group 1: Hot Papers - As of August 2025, China has produced 2,342 hot papers, reflecting a 4.6% increase from the previous year's statistics [1] Group 2: High-Level International Publications - In 2024, China published 154,900 high-level international journal papers, accounting for 39.2% of the global total [1] - The total citation count for these papers reached 1,011,200, placing China first in both publication quantity and citation frequency worldwide [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that China's share of hot papers has surpassed 50% for the first time, reaching 53.2%, maintaining the top position globally [1] - As of August 2025, China has produced 2,342 hot papers, an increase of 4.6% compared to 2024, while the United States has 1,511 hot papers, ranking second [1] - The number of highly cited papers in China has reached 76,271, accounting for 37.41% of the global total, with only an 11-paper gap from the United States, which ranks first [1] Group 2 - In 2024, China published 154,900 high-level international journal papers, representing 39.2% of the global total, with 1,011,200 citations, ranking first in both publication quantity and citation count [2] - The report highlights a shift in the evaluation of research papers in China from quantity to quality, indicating positive progress in the quality and impact of research [2] - The China Science and Technology Information Research Institute has been responsible for the statistical analysis of Chinese research papers since 1987, regularly publishing reports on the overall output of Chinese scientific papers [2]

Core Insights - In 2024, China continues to lead the world in the number of influential journal papers, high-level international journal papers, and citation counts across various disciplines [1][2]. Group 1: Influential Journal Papers - In 2024, there are 16,067 papers published in high-impact journals from China, accounting for 35.2% of the global total of 42,757 papers [2]. - A total of 377 international scientific journals were selected as representative journals, with 395,100 high-level international journal papers published [2]. Group 2: Citation Metrics - China has published 154,900 high-level international journal papers, representing 39.2% of the global total, with a citation count of 1,011,200, both ranking first in the world [2]. - There are 16 international journals with citation counts exceeding 100,000 and impact factors over 30, with China contributing 2,918 papers, ranking second globally [3]. Group 3: Hot Papers and Highly Cited Papers - China's share of hot papers has increased, with 2,342 hot papers accounting for 53.2% of the global total, maintaining the first position [4]. - The number of highly cited papers from China is 76,271, representing 37.41% of the global total, ranking second, closely following the United States [4]. Group 4: Average Citation Counts - China's average citation count per international paper is 17.24, exceeding the world average of 16.43 for two consecutive years [5]. - In nine disciplines, including materials science and engineering, China's papers rank first in citation counts compared to the world average [5].