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日本被印度超了
创业邦· 2025-09-30 03:49
一个游走于资本市场与佛祖之间的浪子。我可以生,可以死,我大笑,由天决定! 以下文章来源于格隆 ,作者城北徐公 格隆 . 来源丨格隆(ID: guru-lama ) 作者丨 城北徐公 图源丨Midjourney 最近,印度政策智库国家转型委员会宣布一则重磅消息: 根据 IMF 的最新数据 , 印度 经济规模已 突破 4.19 万亿美元 ,正式超越了日本,成为全球第四大 经济体。 并有望于 3 年内超过德国,三哥很快就真是"三哥"了。 虽然最终排名要等到全年数据完全统计后才能确定。 但根据 IMF 的预测,未来两年,印度仍将是全球增长最快、 GDP 增速唯一超过 6% 的经济体。 相比于 +0.6% 的日本、 -0.1% 的德国……"历史性突破",很大概率并不是提前开香槟。 好的一面,印度的潜力,甚至至今都没有完全释放出来;坏的一面,如此巨大的潜力,可能永远只是 "潜力"。 正如很多人觉得,印度 GDP 被高估了,可能言过其实。 之所以给人这种印象,一方面是不够 "硬",太偏科;另一方面,似乎是地基不牢。 不过,凡事得分两面来看。 人口红利闲置 提起印度,绕不开一个词汇, "人口红利"。 2023 年,印度人口总 ...
日本被印度超了
首席商业评论· 2025-09-29 03:50
以下文章来源于格隆 ,作者城北徐公 格隆 . 一个游走于资本市场与佛祖之间的浪子。我可以生,可以死,我大笑,由天决定! 最近,印度政策智库国家转型委员会宣布一则重磅消息: 根据IMF的最新数据,印度经济规模已突破4.19万亿美元,正式超越了日本,成为全球第四大经济体。 并有望于3年内超过德国,三哥很快就真是"三哥"了。 虽然最终排名要等到全年数据完全统计后才能确定。 但根据IMF的预测,未来两年,印度仍将是全球增长最快、GDP增速唯一超过6%的经济体。 相比于+0.6%的日本、-0.1%的德国……"历史性突破",很大概率并不是提前开香槟。 不过,凡事得分两面来看。 好的一面,印度的潜力,甚至至今都没有完全释放出来;坏的一面,如此巨大的潜力,可能永远只是"潜 力"。 正如很多人觉得,印度GDP被高估了,可能言过其实。 之所以给人这种印象,一方面是不够"硬",太偏科;另一方面,似乎是地基不牢。 01 人口红利闲置 提起印度,绕不开一个词汇,"人口红利"。 2023年,印度人口总数正式超过中国。 作为世界第一人口大国,此时此刻的印度拥有约5.94亿劳动力人口(15-64岁),且平均年龄只有28岁。 人口结构非常健康 ...
日本被印度超了
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-26 23:05
Group 1 - India's economy has surpassed $4.19 trillion, officially becoming the fourth largest economy in the world, surpassing Japan, and is expected to overtake Germany within three years [1][2] - The IMF predicts that India will remain the fastest-growing economy globally, with a GDP growth rate exceeding 6% over the next two years, contrasting with Japan's 0.6% and Germany's -0.1% [2] - Despite the positive outlook, there are concerns regarding the sustainability of India's growth and whether its GDP figures are overestimated due to underlying structural issues [4][5] Group 2 - India has officially surpassed China in population, with approximately 594 million people in the labor force aged 15-64 and an average age of 28 [8] - The population structure is healthy, with an expected addition of 180 million working-age individuals over the next 20 years, peaking around 1.68 billion by 2050 [9][10] - However, the labor participation rate is only about 50%, with female participation below 10%, indicating a significant portion of the population remains underutilized [22] Group 3 - A significant issue for India's economic potential is the lack of land reform, which hinders industrialization and increases land acquisition costs for businesses [29][32] - Manufacturing's contribution to GDP has decreased to 14.3%, while the service sector accounts for over 60%, with IT services being a major contributor [35][36] - The disparity in wealth distribution is growing, with the top 1% of the population holding 22.6% of income, while the bottom 50% has seen their income share drop from 23% to 15% [46][47] Group 4 - Prime Minister Modi has set ambitious goals for India to become a developed nation by 2047, emphasizing the need for youth engagement in achieving this vision [38][40] - Despite economic growth, the minimum wage has remained unchanged for a decade, highlighting issues of income inequality and stagnant wages [41] - The entrenched caste system and religious beliefs contribute to social stability but also hinder economic mobility and reform [49][50]