Core Viewpoint - The development of the ramie industry in the Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang is a successful model for achieving ecological protection and economic development simultaneously, transforming desert areas into productive land and increasing local income [1] Group 1: Ecological and Economic Development - The local area is utilizing ramie, a drought-resistant and salt-alkali tolerant plant, to combat desertification and improve land productivity [1] - The implementation of ramie-based sand control technology and the establishment of ramie industrial parks are key strategies for reducing desert encroachment and enhancing local employment opportunities [1] - Over 1,000 local residents have benefited from job creation and income increase through the ramie industry [1]

↑ 9月20日，在新疆尉犁县境内的塔里木河南岸防沙治沙区，工作人员查看滴灌管情况。新华社记者 江文耀 摄 新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州尉犁县位于塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘，当地通过发展罗布麻产业，"管寸草不生的沙漠要土地"，实现人进沙退、增收致 富，探索出一条生态保护与经济发展协同并进的新路。 罗布麻具有耐旱、耐盐碱、耐寒暑、抗风沙、生态适应能力强等特点。当地规划罗布麻治沙技术区，采用种植罗布麻生物固沙和铺设草方格工 程治沙的模式，减缓沙漠流动速度，阻隔沙漠对绿洲的侵袭。同时，当地建设罗布麻产业园，推动罗布麻在纺织、保健品等产业应用，带动当 地1000余人就业增收。 ↑ 9月20日，工作人员在新疆尉犁县境内的塔里木河南岸防沙治沙区巡视。新华社记者 江文耀 摄 ↑ 在新疆尉犁县境内的塔里木河南岸防沙治沙区拍摄的罗布麻种植区（右下）、治理之前自然形成的沙丘（左下）、塔里木河及周围绿洲 （上）（无人机照片，9月20日摄）。新华社记者 陈朔 摄 ↑ 新疆尉犁县境内的塔里木河南岸防沙治沙区的罗布麻种植区（左）和固沙草方格（右）（无人机照片，9月20日摄）。新华社记者 陈朔 摄 ↑ 9月20日，新疆尉犁县国有林管理局护林员艾力·尼亚孜 ...

Core Viewpoint - Danjiangkou City is leveraging its water resources to develop a "water economy," significantly contributing to local GDP while ensuring water quality through advanced technology and monitoring systems [1][5]. Group 1: Water Quality Management - Danjiangkou Reservoir, covering an area of 1,050 square kilometers with a shoreline of 2,313 kilometers, employs comprehensive monitoring techniques including satellites, drones, and over 200 high-definition cameras to safeguard water quality [2][4]. - In 2024, the average water quality of 57 tributaries entering the reservoir reached Class II or above, with the reservoir's water quality maintaining Class II or above standards for over 75% of the time, marking the best historical level [4]. Group 2: Economic Development through Water Resources - The water economy-related industries in Danjiangkou achieved a production value of 18 billion yuan, accounting for 40% of the local GDP by 2024 [5]. - The city has developed a modern ecological fishery system centered around the "Danjiang Bream" brand, with a breeding scale of 340,000 cubic meters and an annual output of 36,300 tons, generating a production value exceeding 2.146 billion yuan [6]. Group 3: Local Industry and Employment - A local company, Yiqing Food (Danjiangkou) Co., Ltd., established a processing base in Danjiangkou in 2022, utilizing local water and agricultural products to produce beverages, committing to purchase 150,000 tons of local citrus at a minimum price of 0.8 yuan per pound [8]. - The processing base provides over 100 full-time jobs and supports more than 20,000 jobs across the supply chain, benefiting approximately 28,000 citrus farmers and over 5,000 tea farmers in the region [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful ecological restoration efforts in Xin'an County along the Yellow River, showcasing the transformation from a barren landscape to a thriving ecosystem, which serves as a model for sustainable development and ecological protection [1][6]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The "Protect Mother River Action" initiated by Beijing Huayang Maritime Center in 2003 aimed to combine ecological protection with poverty alleviation, leading to significant improvements in the local environment [2][4]. - Under the leadership of Feng Hua, the team faced numerous challenges, including lack of water and electricity, but persevered to plant over 400,000 trees, creating a vast green landscape [3][4]. - The initiative has also included the planting of over 20 tons of acorns, contributing to the ongoing greening efforts in the region [4]. Group 2: Cultural and Educational Integration - The site has evolved into a comprehensive educational base, integrating red education with ecological narratives, thus enriching the local cultural landscape [5][6]. - Recent activities, such as training sessions for party members, have utilized the natural setting to enhance learning experiences, demonstrating the synergy between ecological and cultural education [5]. Group 3: Economic Development and Tourism - Xin'an County has embraced the "Yellow River" cultural IP, promoting tourism through scenic enhancements and new business models, leading to increased visitor engagement [7]. - The region's focus on eco-tourism and cultural integration is transforming it from a purely scenic destination to a multifaceted experience, contributing to local economic growth [7]. Group 4: Sustainable Development Model - Xin'an County exemplifies the principle that ecological protection and economic development can coexist, as seen in their systematic approach to enhancing the local environment while boosting economic output [6][7]. - The county's efforts reflect a commitment to sustainable practices, aiming for a balance between environmental health and community prosperity [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significance of China's "Two Mountains Theory" in promoting sustainable development and ecological civilization globally, highlighted during the 2025 Ecological Civilization Guiyang International Forum, which gathered nearly a thousand representatives from 62 countries and regions [1][3]. Group 1: Forum Overview - The 2025 Ecological Civilization Guiyang International Forum aims to promote the dissemination and practical exploration of ecological civilization concepts, enhancing international cooperation in environmental protection [3]. - The forum's international participation has increased, with over 10 countries and nearly 20 international friendly cities and organizations attending, indicating a growing global recognition of the "Two Mountains Theory" [3][4]. Group 2: Global Recognition of "Two Mountains Theory" - The "Two Mountains Theory" is increasingly recognized as a bridge connecting various countries' green development philosophies, providing a new approach to balancing economic development and ecological protection [4][5]. - International representatives, including those from Hungary and Mozambique, expressed strong support for the "Two Mountains Theory," emphasizing its relevance in addressing ecological crises and promoting sustainable development [4][5]. Group 3: Case Studies and Practical Applications - The case of Wulian County in Shandong Province illustrates the successful implementation of the "Two Mountains Theory," where forest coverage increased from under 10% to 31.45%, showcasing the dual benefits of ecological protection and economic development [5][6]. - Guizhou's tea industry serves as another example, with a projected comprehensive output value of 97 billion RMB in 2024, demonstrating the economic benefits of ecological practices [6]. Group 4: China's Role in Global Green Transition - China is recognized for its significant contributions to global green transformation, with a clean energy system and the largest renewable energy capacity in the world [8][10]. - The forum highlighted China's innovative practices in green development, which serve as a model for other countries aiming for sustainable growth [10][11]. Group 5: Collaborative Efforts for Biodiversity and Climate Change - The forum called for international cooperation to protect mountain biodiversity and address climate change, emphasizing the need for a cross-border monitoring platform for biodiversity [15][17]. - The establishment of the "Climate X" project aims to engage youth in climate action, reflecting a commitment to fostering future leaders in ecological protection [16][17].