Core Insights - The evolution from self-sufficient economies to commodity-based economies varies significantly among nations, influenced by their historical approaches to resource acquisition and economic organization [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Economic Models - Traditional China exemplified an agrarian civilization focused on self-sufficiency, with local governance by gentry and minimal state intervention [4][9]. - In contrast, modern Europe expanded through colonialism, prioritizing profit and resource extraction, leading to a profit-driven production model [4][5]. Group 2: Impact of Division of Labor - The initial division of labor, based on gender and age, evolved into specialized roles in agriculture and craftsmanship, facilitating trade and the development of a comprehensive social division of labor [2][5]. - The Roman model of large estate farming contrasted with China's "屯田" (tuntian) system, which emphasized sustainable agricultural practices and long-term territorial stability [5][7]. Group 3: Modern Development in Xinjiang - Xinjiang is implementing a unique development strategy starting from agriculture, overcoming challenges like water scarcity through ecological engineering, resulting in significant environmental recovery and agricultural productivity [10][13]. - The region's agricultural output is projected to reach 46.6 billion jin in 2024, with a notable increase in specialty crops and a burgeoning renewable energy sector, particularly in solar power [10][13]. - Xinjiang's approach combines ancient agricultural traditions with modern innovations, aiming for sustainable development without reliance on resource exploitation [10][13].

Core Viewpoint - The development of the ramie industry in the Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang is a successful model for achieving ecological protection and economic development simultaneously, transforming desert areas into productive land and increasing local income [1] Group 1: Ecological and Economic Development - The local area is utilizing ramie, a drought-resistant and salt-alkali tolerant plant, to combat desertification and improve land productivity [1] - The implementation of ramie-based sand control technology and the establishment of ramie industrial parks are key strategies for reducing desert encroachment and enhancing local employment opportunities [1] - Over 1,000 local residents have benefited from job creation and income increase through the ramie industry [1]

Core Points - The news highlights the efforts in desertification control and ecological restoration in the Tarim River basin, specifically in the Weili County of Xinjiang [1][2][3][5][6] Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The area features Robu hemp planting zones and sand-fixing grass grids aimed at combating desertification [1] - Drip irrigation is utilized for the cultivation of Robu hemp, showcasing advanced agricultural techniques in arid regions [2] - Workers are actively monitoring the growth of Robu hemp and the condition of irrigation systems, indicating ongoing management and maintenance efforts [5][6]

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful development of the Robu hemp industry in Yuli County, Xinjiang, which is transforming desert land into productive areas while promoting ecological protection and economic growth [2][10]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Development - The Robu hemp is characterized by its drought resistance, salt and alkali tolerance, and strong ecological adaptability, making it suitable for desert reclamation [2]. - A planned Robu hemp technology zone is being established to utilize biological sand fixation and grass grid engineering to slow down desert movement and protect oases [2][7]. - The establishment of a Robu hemp industrial park is expected to create job opportunities for over 1,000 local residents, contributing to income growth [2][10]. Group 2: Agricultural Practices - The use of drip irrigation in Robu hemp cultivation is being implemented to enhance growth and sustainability in the arid environment [12]. - The article includes images of the Robu hemp planting areas and the natural sand dunes prior to reclamation, showcasing the transformation of the landscape [5][7].