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男性抑郁
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沉迷工作,原来是“抑郁”了?
虎嗅APP· 2025-08-27 09:36
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the hidden nature and risks of depression in men, highlighting that symptoms often manifest differently compared to women, leading to underdiagnosis and misinterpretation of their mental health issues [4][5][6]. Group 1: Characteristics of Male Depression - Male depression often presents as "functional depression," where individuals may engage in excessive work or sports to mask their emotional struggles, making it easy to overlook their mental health issues [9][10]. - Unlike women, who may express sadness through tears, men are more likely to exhibit irritability and impulsive behaviors, which can be misinterpreted as mere anger rather than signs of depression [15][19]. - The diagnostic criteria for depression have evolved, now recognizing irritability as a core symptom, which is crucial for identifying male depression [16][17]. Group 2: Suicide Rates and Help-Seeking Behavior - Men have a higher completion rate of suicide, often due to the use of more lethal methods and a tendency to conceal their emotional struggles, leading to severe conditions before seeking help [27][28]. - Cultural stigma surrounding mental health issues contributes to men's reluctance to seek help, with studies indicating that men are half as likely as women to consult healthcare professionals for mental health concerns [29][30]. Group 3: Treatment Approaches - The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a positive behavior pattern, encouraging men to engage in healthy activities even when feeling mentally unwell, which can aid in their recovery [30]. - Family support and understanding are highlighted as critical factors in the treatment process, alongside the need for societal change to reduce stigma around male mental health issues [30].
沉迷工作,原来是“抑郁”了?
Hu Xiu· 2025-08-26 12:23
Group 1 - The article discusses the often hidden symptoms of depression in men, which can manifest as anger, impulsivity, excessive exercise, or substance abuse rather than typical signs like sadness or crying [2][3][4] - Epidemiological data indicates that the lifetime prevalence of depressive disorders in adults in China is 6.8%, with 3.4% specifically diagnosed with depression, amounting to approximately 95 million individuals [3] - The article highlights that while women have a higher prevalence of depression, men have a significantly higher completion rate of suicide, often due to the methods they choose [5][34] Group 2 - The article emphasizes that many men may exhibit "functional depression," where they immerse themselves in work or other activities to mask their emotional struggles, making it difficult for others to recognize their condition [10][14] - It is noted that men are less likely to express their emotions through tears and may instead externalize their feelings through anger or impulsive actions, which complicates the diagnosis of depression [22][26] - The article points out that men often experience a sense of shame associated with seeking help for mental health issues, which can lead to a higher risk of severe depression and suicide [38][39] Group 3 - The article discusses the tendency of Chinese individuals to express emotional distress through physical symptoms, often leading them to seek help from gastroenterology or cardiology rather than psychiatry [28][32] - It is mentioned that many men may not recognize their depression, instead focusing on external factors like work performance, which can obscure their emotional struggles [30][32] - The article concludes with the importance of family support and societal change in addressing men's mental health issues, advocating for a more open environment for discussing emotional well-being [41]