近日，新修订的《宁夏回族自治区矿产资源管理条例》（以下简称《条例》）经宁夏回族自治区第十三 届人大常委会第二十次会议通过并公布实施。《条例》共六章三十八条，涵盖了矿产资源勘查、开采、 监督管理、法律责任等方面的关键环节，形成了权责明确、监管有力、保障到位的管理体系。 在矿产资源开采管理方面，《条例》要求，采矿权人依法取得采矿权后，进行矿产资源开采作业前，须 编制开采方案并取得采矿许可证后方可开采，且应按照批准的开采方案作业，重大调整须经原出让部门 批准。采矿权期限结合矿产资源储量和矿山建设规模确定，大型矿山最长三十年，中型最长二十年，小 型最长十年，期限届满仍有可采资源的可依法续期。采矿权人在开采主要矿种时，应对具有工业价值的 共生和伴生矿产综合开采利用，对暂时不能利用的矿产及尾矿要采取保护措施，防止资源浪费。 《条例》强调，探矿权人、采矿权人必须遵守法律、法规，接受自然资源主管部门监督管理，如实报告 并提供有关资料，办理相关登记手续。对符合国家规定可以边探边采的复杂类型矿床，探矿权人依法履 行相关程序后可以进行开采，但应在规定的期限内依法取得采矿权和采矿许可证。开采期间采矿权人发 现矿产资源储量发生重大变化 ...

Core Insights - Gansu Province has successfully auctioned 33 mining rights in three batches, generating a total revenue of 4.403 billion yuan, which supports energy security and strategic emerging industries [1][2] - The province has sold a total of 139 mining rights this year, with a cumulative revenue of 8.515 billion yuan, indicating strong momentum for high-quality development in the mining sector [1][2] Summary by Categories Mining Rights Auction - The recent auction included significant strategic mineral resources such as coal (coal gasification), tin, and antimony, with strategic minerals accounting for 97% of the total [2] - The auction adopted a new "listing + bidding" public method, enhancing the competitive nature of mining rights allocation [2] Resource Management and Development - Gansu has made key advancements in mineral resource management, optimizing the structure of mining rights allocation, and expanding exploration and development in energy resources and strategic minerals [2] - Since 2022, Gansu has auctioned a total of 697 mining rights, with a total revenue of 60.237 billion yuan, covering 20 types of minerals, thus providing solid energy resource support for Gansu's modernization efforts [2] Future Directions - The Gansu Natural Resources System aims to accelerate the public auction of mining rights, deepen mineral resource management reforms, and establish a long-term mechanism for a prosperous mining market [2] - The focus will be on enhancing mineral resource exploration and development to better serve the province's high-quality development goals [2]