Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a carbon footprint management system is essential for promoting green transformation and enhancing international competitiveness in response to global carbon pricing policies [1] Group 1: Carbon Footprint Management System - The Chinese government aims to establish a carbon footprint management system by 2027 and further improve it by 2030, addressing the need for a unified accounting standard and certification system [1] - The current challenges include a lack of standardized accounting methods, insufficient local databases, and low levels of international recognition [1] Group 2: Standard System Construction - A layered and collaborative standard system is necessary to address the fragmentation of current industry standards and improve international alignment [2] - Focus on key industries such as steel, cement, and aluminum to develop specific standards that reflect the unique characteristics of different sectors [2] Group 3: Emission Factor Database - The creation of a diverse emission factor database is crucial for ensuring the credibility of carbon accounting [3] - A national-level database is set to launch in 2025, supplemented by local and industry-specific databases to support accurate carbon footprint calculations [3] Group 4: Certification and Application Mechanism - A unified carbon footprint certification system is being developed to enhance transparency and drive low-carbon transformation across supply chains [4] - The certification process will prioritize products with high export potential and government procurement [4] Group 5: Value Creation from Carbon Footprint - Encouraging companies to integrate carbon footprint data into their procurement processes can enhance collaboration across the supply chain [5] - Financial institutions are being supported to create differentiated pricing products based on carbon footprints, promoting low-carbon financing options [5] Group 6: International Cooperation - Active participation in international carbon governance is essential, especially in light of the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) [6] - Establishing mutual recognition frameworks for carbon footprint data with major trading partners can reduce compliance costs for companies [6]

Core Viewpoint - Chongqing aims to establish a product carbon footprint management system by 2030, focusing on green and low-carbon transformation for foreign trade enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation Plan - The plan includes the development of over 10 national product carbon footprint accounting rules involving enterprises and social entities by 2030 [1]. - It targets over 50 key products for carbon footprint accounting in sectors such as new energy vehicles, laptops, automotive parts, natural gas chemicals, new materials, equipment manufacturing, and specialty agricultural products [1][2]. - The establishment and operational exploration of a product carbon footprint factor database will be a significant focus [1]. Group 2: Support and Services - The plan emphasizes the need for a dynamic classification management directory to support the development of the export foreign trade industry [2]. - It encourages research institutions and enterprises to participate in the formulation of national and industry-specific carbon footprint accounting standards [2]. - A one-stop comprehensive service platform will be created to provide data monitoring, information collection, carbon footprint accounting, and carbon labeling certification services for enterprises [2]. Group 3: Market Integration and Incentives - The plan promotes the integration of carbon footprint accounting with local carbon markets and green electricity policies, making it a key indicator for cultivating green trade demonstration enterprises [3]. - It encourages government and state-owned enterprises to prioritize the procurement of products with lower carbon footprints [3]. - Financial institutions are urged to use carbon footprint certification as a basis for green finance initiatives, including innovative applications linked to carbon footprint [3].