科举文化
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过年总要去趟夫子庙吧
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-11 21:49
(来源:新华日报) 长大后我周游各地,不是没见过其他城市的灯会,那些花鸟珍禽的繁复造型,声光电的渲染效果,其实 大同小异。但秦淮灯会的胜景又岂止花灯?它是六朝的余韵,是明清的旧影,是卷起了的泛黄画卷。 秦淮灯会早在六朝时已天下闻名。那时南京为帝王之都,元宵节时灯火满城,夜如白昼,游人不息。至 朱元璋登基,将元宵节原本三天的放灯时间延长到十天。元宵节成了满城的狂欢,"谁家见月能闲坐, 何处闻灯不看来"。更有鳌山灯,以数千百种灯彩堆叠成山,巧夺天工,灿若繁星。直到现在,夫子庙 的主要路口都有规模宏大的彩灯,这其实都是明代鳌山灯的子子孙孙。几百年来,灯的材质变了,样式 变了,但那铺天盖地的新春喜气却依旧流淌着。 每每看《南都繁会图》,心都会一点一点地开始雀跃,画里的好像就是我儿时去夫子庙看灯的场景,叫 卖声喧嚣而上,一个个摊点热气腾腾,杂耍的艺人鲜活生动。市井气息在古典的屋檐下穿梭交织,画面 里硕大的鳌山灯,亮闪闪的,如诗如梦。 夫子庙的赏灯路线,其实也就是走进一层层的孔庙建筑,照壁、泮池、天下文枢牌坊、棂星门、大成 门、大成殿、学院宫门、明德堂、尊经阁等等。这一个个名字,是圣贤书里的阳春白雪,也是我们一代 代南京 ...
让千年科举文化“活”在当下——南京中国科举博物馆2025年度创新实践纪实
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-01 00:17
Core Insights - The Nanjing China Imperial Examination Museum has been recognized as the "Most Innovative Museum in China" for 2025, highlighting its successful integration of ancient cultural heritage into contemporary society [3] - The museum has implemented innovative development strategies, blending cultural heritage protection with modern museum practices, and has received multiple awards for its initiatives [5][7] Innovation and Development - The museum has adopted a dual-track operational model combining public institution frameworks with corporate management, achieving self-sustainability and profitability [7] - In 2025, the museum launched various innovative projects, including the "Snake Year Zodiac Cultural Exhibition" and the "No Paper Smart Evaluation" educational program, which received accolades for their public service innovation [5] Research and Academic Contributions - The museum has established a systematic research framework, including a database of past scholars and their descendants, enhancing its role in the national network of imperial examination culture research [9] - Significant publications by the museum's appointed director have contributed to the academic foundation of the museum's exhibitions and educational activities [9][10] Community Engagement and Education - The museum has expanded its public service from merely providing information to creating immersive experiences, hosting over 3,000 guided tours in 2025 [13] - Educational programs have been optimized to cater to youth, with over 500 activities reaching more than 40,000 young participants, emphasizing interactive learning [14] Cultural and Creative Products - The museum has developed over 1,300 cultural and creative products, with 169 new items launched in 2025, enhancing its cultural influence [16][17] - Collaborations with various brands have integrated cultural symbols into modern consumer experiences, demonstrating the museum's innovative approach to cultural dissemination [18] Safety and Management - The museum has upgraded its security systems and maintained a 100% operational rate for fire safety equipment, achieving zero accidents in 2025 [19] - Ongoing efforts in artifact preservation and digitization are aimed at ensuring the longevity and accessibility of historical documents [19] Future Directions - The museum aims to further develop as a center for the display of imperial examination culture, artifact preservation, and research, while enhancing international cultural exchanges [20]
建德牌坊的底蕴
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-12-04 22:53
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical and cultural significance of the ancient city of Yan Zhou (now known as Jian De) in Zhejiang, particularly focusing on its stone archways (pai fang) that symbolize the region's rich heritage and the stories of notable figures from its past [1][2]. Summary by Sections Historical Background - Jian De's history dates back to the Three Kingdoms period, with the establishment of Jian De County in 225 AD. It later became a prosperous hub due to the confluence of rivers, but its significance declined with the rise of road transport [1][2]. Cultural Significance of Pai Fang - The ancient city once had 199 stone archways, which served to honor achievements and commemorate scholars. Currently, 14 have been rebuilt since 1993, following significant destruction during historical conflicts [2][3]. Notable Archways - The Jian De Hou Fang, built in 225 AD, commemorates Sun Shao, a military figure from the Three Kingdoms era. It symbolizes the origin of Jian De's name and has been reconstructed based on historical remnants [3][4]. - The Si Fan Fang honors the Song Dynasty statesman Fan Zhongyan, who contributed to education and local governance. His legacy is reflected in the archway's inscriptions [3][4]. Influence of Historical Figures - The article discusses the impact of figures like Yan Guang, who chose a life of humility over wealth, and Fan Zhongyan, whose educational initiatives shaped the region's intellectual landscape. Their stories are integral to the cultural narrative of Jian De [4][5]. Modern Cultural Reflection - The illuminated archways at night serve as beacons of the region's cultural stories, reflecting the values of governance and civic responsibility. They embody the spirit of the local populace and their historical legacy [6].
高考季到,北京国子监里文创“热”
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-06-04 13:59
Core Insights - The article highlights the increasing foot traffic at the Confucius Temple and the Guozijian Museum as parents bring their children to seek good fortune before the college entrance examination [1] - The Guozijian, established during the Yuan Dynasty, is recognized as China's highest ancient academy and has a cultural legacy spanning over 700 years [1] - The museum's cultural and creative space has introduced new products aimed at students preparing for exams, with a focus on traditional themes and symbols of success [1][2] Group 1 - The Guozijian serves as a historical site where many scholars aspired to achieve success through the imperial examination system, symbolizing the pursuit of knowledge [1] - The cultural space has launched eight new creative products, totaling approximately 160 available items, with popular items including the "Gold List Title" sachets and decorative fridge magnets [1] - The newly launched "Success on Horseback" fridge magnet features a design that symbolizes success and is intended to serve both as a decorative item and a stress-relief object [1] Group 2 - The "Gold List Title" fridge magnet is designed in the form of a flip book, representing the concept of being listed among successful candidates in the imperial examination [2] - The product incorporates traditional elements, such as the crane pattern from the attire of top scholars, and allows users to sign their names, symbolizing their aspirations for academic success [2] - The initiative aims to bless students pursuing their dreams and encourages visits to the Guozijian to experience its historical significance [2]