Core Insights - The national summer grain production in 2025 is projected to be stable, with a total output of 149.738 million tons (299.48 billion jin), including wheat production of 138.16 million tons (276.32 billion jin) [1] - The summer grain planting area is expected to remain stable at 399 million mu, a slight decrease of 520,000 mu or 0.1% from the previous year [1][2] - The stability in summer grain production is attributed to strict implementation of food security responsibilities, effective policy support, and favorable climatic conditions during the planting period [2] Group 1 - The summer grain planting area has remained stable due to the enforcement of food security responsibilities and high-quality farmland construction [2] - The government has enhanced the grain production support policy system, including raising the minimum purchase price for wheat and expanding insurance coverage for farmers [2] - Favorable weather conditions during the previous autumn and winter contributed to timely sowing of winter wheat in major production areas [2] Group 2 - The summer grain yield per mu is projected to be 375.6 kg, a slight increase of 0.1 kg from the previous year, indicating stability despite drought conditions [3] - Measures taken to combat drought and other adverse conditions have helped maintain the yield, alongside a reduction in low-yield crop areas and an increase in high-yield crop areas [3] - The integration of advanced agricultural practices and technologies has been emphasized to enhance yield levels [3]

2025年全国夏粮稳产丰收 2025年全国夏粮播种面积3.99亿亩，比上年减少52.0万亩，下降0.1%，保持基本稳定。分品种看，小麦 播种面积3.46亿亩，减少26.1万亩，下降0.1%。其中，冬小麦播种面积3.39亿亩，增加5.7万亩，持平略 增。分地区看，在25个有夏粮生产的省(区、市)中，20个播种面积增加，其中安徽、河北、山西、四川 分别增加17.5万亩、15.1万亩、11.2万亩和10.8万亩。西部部分地区持续调整夏秋作物种植结构，调减夏 杂粮、春小麦等夏收作物，改种玉米等秋粮作物，夏粮播种面积有所减少。 夏粮播种面积保持基本稳定的主要原因：一是层层压实生产责任。各地坚决落实粮食安全党政同责，严 格耕地保护和用途管控，高质量推进高标准农田建设，加大撂荒地复耕复垦力度，进一步挖掘种植潜 力。二是持续强化政策支持。今年国家进一步健全粮食生产支持政策体系，提高小麦最低收购价，稳定 耕地地力保护补贴政策，扩大完全成本保险和种植收入保险投保面积，启动实施中央统筹下的粮食产销 区省际横向利益补偿，有力调动了农民种粮和地方抓粮的积极性。三是播期气候条件适宜。上年秋冬播 期间，冬小麦主产区光温水匹配良好，土壤墒情 ...