"近期，国家发展改革委深入贯彻落实4月25日中央政治局会议精神，在加快落实既定政策的基础上，会 同有关部门加快推出稳就业稳经济推动高质量发展的若干举措。目前，各有关部门正抓紧落实，大部分 政策举措将按计划在6月底前落地。我们还将坚持常态化、敞口式开展政策预研储备，不断完善政策工 具箱，确保必要时能及时出台实施。"5月20日，在国家发展改革委举行的新闻发布会上，国家发展改革 委政策研究室副主任、新闻发言人李超解读了当前经济热点，并就"两重"建设、综合整治"内卷式"竞争 等问题回答了记者提问。 "两重"建设进展如何？ 2025年已安排近5000亿元支持一批重大项目建设 "2024年以来，国家发展改革委会同有关部门，坚持自上而下、注重软硬结合，加快推进'两重'建设重 点任务落实。"李超介绍了"两重"建设的最新进展。 "硬投资"，即项目建设方面，2024年共安排超长期特别国债7000亿元，2025年已安排近5000亿元，支持 沿长江交通基础设施、农业转移人口市民化、高标准农田建设、城市地下管网、"三北"工程等一批重大 项目建设。 "软建设"，即制度建设方面，通过编规划、出政策、创新体制机制等方式，促进形成项目建设实施 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is focused on stabilizing employment and the economy through the implementation of various policies and measures, including the promotion of the Private Economy Promotion Law and addressing issues related to "involution" in competition [1][3][4]. Group 1: Employment and Economic Stability - The NDRC plans to accelerate the implementation of existing policies and introduce new measures to promote high-quality development, with most initiatives expected to be in place by the end of June [1]. - The NDRC will maintain a proactive approach to policy research and reserve, ensuring timely implementation of necessary measures [1]. Group 2: Investment and Foreign Capital - The NDRC aims to enhance foreign investment confidence by revising the encouraged foreign investment industry catalog and developing policies to support reinvestment by foreign enterprises [2]. - The commission will expedite the implementation of significant foreign investment projects and continue to provide favorable conditions for multinational companies operating in China [2]. Group 3: Addressing Involution in Competition - The NDRC acknowledges the structural issues arising from the transformation of traditional industries and the emergence of new industries, which have distorted market mechanisms and disrupted fair competition [3]. - The commission will implement targeted measures to address these structural contradictions and promote healthy industrial development and quality upgrades [3]. Group 4: Implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law - The Private Economy Promotion Law took effect on May 20, with the NDRC focusing on legal promotion, policy implementation, and addressing concerns of private enterprises [4]. - The NDRC has planned 53 policy measures across seven areas to support the law's implementation, including enhancing the social credit system and addressing issues related to overdue payments to private enterprises [4].