Core Insights - The report highlights the transformation of China's rice-fish integrated farming industry from "scale expansion" to "quality and efficiency" [2][10] - The industry plays a crucial role in ensuring food security, stable supply of aquatic products, rural revitalization, and increasing farmers' income [2][10] Industry Growth - The area of rice-fish integrated farming reached 46.05 million acres, an increase of 1.15 million acres year-on-year, with a growth rate of 2.56% [3] - The production of aquatic products from this farming method reached 4.43 million tons, an increase of 267,100 tons, with a growth rate of 6.41% [3] - The proportion of rice-fish integrated farming in total freshwater aquaculture production rose to 12.55%, up 0.35 percentage points from the previous year [3] Farming Models - The rice-crayfish model is the largest, covering approximately 26 million acres, accounting for 56.46% of the total area [5] - The rice-fish model is the second largest, with nearly 14 million acres, representing 30% of the total area [6] Industry Structure and Collaboration - The report indicates a significant change in the operational entities within the rice-fish integrated farming sector, with traditional farmers increasingly joining cooperatives or signing contracts with companies [7] - The "company + cooperative + farmer" model is widely adopted, enhancing production standardization and market adaptability [7] Value Chain Development - There is a strong push for the integration of the entire industry chain, focusing on extending, supplementing, and strengthening the value chain [8] - Various regions are developing industry clusters, with notable examples including Hubei, Jiangxi, and Anhui, which have been recognized as advantageous characteristic industry clusters [8] Future Prospects and Challenges - The rice-fish integrated farming industry is at a critical stage of transformation, facing challenges such as technological bottlenecks and the need for value chain upgrades [10][11] - The report emphasizes the need for coordinated efforts across technology, organization, market, and policy dimensions to drive high-quality development [11]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has issued a notice to promote the high-quality development of the rice-fish integrated farming industry, focusing on ten work requirements across four areas: standardization and enhancement, transformation and upgrading, income increase for farmers, and support measures [1]. Group 1: Industry Development Goals - The national rice-fish integrated farming area is projected to reach 46.05 million acres in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 2.6%, with an expected production of approximately 23 million tons of rice and 4.43 million tons of aquatic products [1]. - The notice emphasizes a development philosophy centered on "rice as the main crop, mutual promotion of rice and fish, and green development," aiming to achieve more efficient farming models and greater safety in production within three to five years [1]. Group 2: Technological Innovation and Research - The notice calls for strengthening research on the collaborative mechanisms of biological groups in rice-fish integrated farming, focusing on stable rice production, reduced fertilizer and pesticide use, and carbon reduction [2]. - Key technological innovations are to include integrated field engineering, species ratio optimization, precision cultivation, and resource recycling, aimed at promoting green, low-carbon, and safe production models [2]. Group 3: Income Generation and Community Development - The notice proposes mechanisms for profit-sharing among agricultural enterprises, new agricultural operators, and ordinary farmers, such as "guaranteed income + equity dividends" and "guaranteed price + market price increase" [3]. - It also encourages the development of the entire industry chain, integrating rice-fish farming with local culture, tourism, and rural construction through various activities and services [3].