本文转自【新闻坊】； 每年春节 甚至故意留一些到第二天吃 象征着"年年有余" 很多人以为 食物放进冰箱就相当于进了保险柜 其实不然！ 家家户户都会做年夜饭 很多人会刻意准备得丰盛一些 记者从湖南省第二人民医院重症医学科了解到，该科室近日接诊了一名李斯特菌性脑膜炎患者，而导致这场"大脑风暴"的元凶，就是藏在冰箱里的剩 饭剩菜。 年夜饭放冰箱吃几天 老人患上脑膜炎 据了解，这个春节家里的年夜饭还剩不少，64岁的李大爷舍不得倒，就放冰箱保存，接连吃了好几天。 不料，2月21日，老人突然觉得有点头晕、头痛，以为是普通的感冒或没休息好。但仅仅过了半天，情况就急转直下：他突然开始抽搐，人变得迷迷 糊糊，甚至认不清家人，还发起了高烧……家人赶紧送至湖南省第二人民医院就诊，最终确诊为李斯特菌性脑膜炎。 李斯特菌 全称"单核细胞增生李斯特菌"，是一种在自然界中广泛存在的细菌。它有一个"特异功能"：耐冷 。 李斯特菌不仅能在0℃～4℃的冷藏环境中生存和生长，甚至能在-1.5℃的冷冻环境中生存和生长。 其常潜伏在未充分加热的肉类、乳制品、即食沙拉及冷冻食品中，通过食物处理过程中的交叉污染悄然传播。因此，它被称为"冰箱杀手"。 老年 ...

中新网北京2月17日电(记者 上官云)当各种口味的花生瓜子摆上茶几，炖肉、炸丸子的香气从厨房传 来，对很多人来说，"年味"就藏在这些新春美食里。 日前，"最有年味的食物出现了"登上热搜，网友们纷纷列举自己心目中的新春美食：瓜子、砂糖橘，还 有猪皮冻以及各种"炸货"……也有人说，是年三十那顿年夜饭，平时可能凑不齐的人坐在一起，边吃边 聊，那种满足感是平时没有的。 春节期间，有哪些特色美食？年夜饭都有什么？对此，据北京大学中文系教授王娟介绍，有的人家年夜 饭里要有鱼，寓意"年年有余"，有的地方，"花馍"是新春期间的特色美食。 过年，从准备美食开始 很多过年吃的美食，其实早在正月初一来临之前就已经做好，年味也随之徐徐升温。 资料图： 饺子，是过年期间的"主角"之一。李典 摄 "我们常说，过年的准备工作其实从小年就已经开始了。就像过年谣里唱的那样，要磨豆腐、蒸馒头、 炖肉等等，准备充足的食物，供大家过年期间享用。"王娟说。 这从"90后"王女士的经历中可以得到印证。她记得，过年前，家里总要准备好肉、蔬菜、干果、水果 等，当然还得炸丸子。 "过去在传统风俗中，春节招待客人，讲究一点的饮食一般是鸡鸭肘肉鱼全都有，以示家中 ...

杨爱明建议，春节期间，想把体重稳住，有三点建议： 第一，有选择，有上限。吃饭时，建议先吃菜，后吃肉，最后再吃主食。肉类方面，建议选择更多的是虾、鱼这些优质蛋白，尽可能少吃肥肉、油炸食品。 零食可以"尝一尝"，但是要"设上限"，比如坚果吃一小把。零食吃多了，建议当餐的主食少一点，这样避免总热量叠加； 第二，纠正常见的饮食误区。经常有人说"不吃主食"和"用水果代替主食"，这些说法都不推荐。长期不吃主食会导致代谢紊乱、营养不良等问题，一次性大 量食用高热量的水果，可能会导致糖分和能量超标。想要控制体重，可以选择一些粗粮，这类主食升血糖速度相对较慢，有饱腹感，也有利于避免餐后血糖 大起大落，也避免"越吃越想吃"的这种感觉； 第三，肠胃不好的人要有节制，尽量少吃过冷、过热、过辣、过咸的刺激性食物，避免暴饮暴食，突然增加消化道的负担；要保持相对规律的进餐时间，不 能"一顿撑一顿饿"，以避免加重基础疾病，比如说胃炎、溃疡等问题。 发布会现场。人民网记者 丁亦鑫摄 人民网北京2月10日电 （记者丁亦鑫）俗话说，"每逢佳节胖三斤"，春节团聚，餐桌上的美食比平日增多，甜品零食的诱惑也不少。该如何享受美食的同时 又控制好体重成为了 ...

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of a zero-tariff policy for imported goods purchased by residents of Hainan Free Trade Port aims to reduce living costs and meet diverse shopping needs for local residents, benefiting the overall development of the free trade port [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Details - The Ministry of Finance, General Administration of Customs, and State Taxation Administration issued a notification on February 5, allowing Hainan residents to enjoy an annual tax exemption of up to 10,000 yuan on specified imported goods [1][3]. - The policy exempts residents from import duties, value-added tax, and consumption tax on eligible goods purchased at designated stores [1][3]. - To qualify for the exemption, residents must hold a Hainan provincial ID, residence permit, or social security card, and foreign residents must have valid residency documents [1][3]. Group 2: Purchase Conditions - Residents must purchase eligible goods from stores authorized to implement the zero-tariff policy and must collect the items on-site [1][3]. - The total amount of tax-exempt purchases cannot exceed 10,000 yuan per person per year, but there is no limit on the number of transactions [1][3]. - The list of eligible goods includes 202 items such as baby formula, beef, toothpaste, fish, pens, kitchenware, and fresh fruits [2][4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the introduction of a "zero tariff" policy for imported goods purchased by residents of Hainan Free Trade Port, aimed at reducing living costs and enhancing consumer choices for local residents [2][3]. Group 1: Policy Details - The Ministry of Finance, General Administration of Customs, and State Taxation Administration issued a notification on February 5, allowing Hainan residents to purchase imported goods with a tax exemption up to 10,000 RMB annually [2]. - To qualify for the tax exemption, residents must meet three conditions: they must be Hainan residents, purchase from designated duty-free stores, and the goods must be on a specified positive list of 202 items, including baby formula, beef, toothpaste, and fresh fruits [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Measures - The notification includes measures to prevent abuse of the tax exemption policy, stating that the goods purchased must be for personal use and cannot be resold. Individuals found violating this rule will be barred from future purchases of zero-tariff goods for three years [4]. - The Hainan provincial government is tasked with managing the risk of smuggling related to zero-tariff goods, implementing quantity restrictions on certain items, and enhancing regulatory oversight through information technology and traceability [5].

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of a "zero tariff" policy for imported goods purchased by residents of Hainan Free Trade Port aims to reduce living costs and enhance consumer choices for local residents [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Details - The Ministry of Finance, General Administration of Customs, and State Taxation Administration issued a notification on February 5, allowing Hainan residents to purchase imported goods with a tax exemption up to 10,000 yuan annually [1]. - The policy applies only to residents holding Hainan province ID cards, residence permits, or social security cards, excluding outside tourists [1]. Group 2: Eligible Goods and Regulations - A total of 202 items are included in the positive list of eligible goods, such as baby formula, beef, toothpaste, fish, pens, kitchenware, and fresh fruits [2]. - The notification emphasizes that the exempted goods are for personal use only and cannot be resold; violations may result in a three-year ban from purchasing zero-tariff goods [2]. Group 3: Regulatory Measures - The Hainan provincial government is tasked with managing the risk of smuggling related to zero-tariff goods and may impose purchase limits on certain items [2]. - Enhanced regulatory measures, including information technology and traceability management, will be implemented to ensure compliance and control risks associated with the policy [2].

Group 1 - The event "Cold Water Fish Winter Catch Season" in Heilongjiang features traditional fishing culture and activities, including a "Lake Worship and Net Awakening" ceremony and winter fishing [2] - The event combines traditional fishing with ice and snow sports, creating a unique cultural experience that highlights the local heritage [2] - Participants engage in various activities, such as ice fishing and enjoying snow-related events, showcasing the interaction between the vast grasslands and the dynamic winter landscape [2] Group 2 - The event attracts numerous visitors who participate in ice activities and capture memorable moments, such as taking photos with fish and enjoying the winter scenery [4][6][8] - Local workers are involved in the fish-catching process, preparing the catch for sale, which adds an economic aspect to the cultural event [14][17] - The presence of ice houses and other attractions enhances the visitor experience, making the event a significant draw for tourism in the region [15]

Core Viewpoint - The 18th Fishing Opening Series and Plateau Lake Aquatic Product Trading Fair in Jiangchuan, Yunnan, commenced on December 25, attracting tens of thousands of local residents and tourists, and will continue until January 10, 2026, featuring various events such as drone performances, a New Year's music gala, and large fireworks displays [2]. Group 1 - The event is taking place at Xingyun Lake in Yuxi City, Jiangchuan District, Yunnan Province [2]. - The activities are expected to draw significant public interest and participation, highlighting the region's cultural and economic engagement with fishing [2]. - The fair includes various entertainment options, enhancing the overall experience for attendees [2].

Core Insights - The "Zhejiang Deqing Freshwater Pearl Composite Aquaculture System" was successfully included in the Global Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) list in May 2025, marking Huzhou's second world-class agricultural heritage following the "Sangki Fish Pond System" in 2017, making it one of the few cities in China with "dual heritage" status [3][4] Group 1: Agricultural Heritage - Huzhou is recognized for its rich natural resources, being known as the "land of fish and rice, and the capital of silk," and has developed two classic ecological circular paradigms that reflect a deep sustainable farming philosophy [3] - The "Sangki Fish Pond System" is a model of "land-based circulation," integrating planting and breeding into a near-zero waste production system, praised as a global sustainable agriculture benchmark [3][4] - The newly recognized "Zhejiang Deqing Freshwater Pearl Composite Aquaculture System" exemplifies "water-based circulation," focusing on a symbiotic ecosystem of "mussels and fish" to achieve efficient ecological balance and natural pearl cultivation [3] Group 2: Historical Significance - Both systems have a long history, with the Sangki Fish Pond dating back to the Spring and Autumn period and maturing during the Tang and Song dynasties, while pearl farming began in the Southern Song dynasty with the invention of the shell-attachment method by craftsman Ye Jinyang [4] - These systems represent local production wisdom and have influenced agricultural and pearl culture across East Asia and the world, being described by FAO experts as a "model of ancient wisdom combined with contemporary conservation" [4] Group 3: Modern Development - Huzhou is advancing active protection and innovative development with a holistic vision, creating a "Pearl Source" cultural community in Deqing and restoring traditional Sangki fish pond landscapes in places like Nanxun, revitalizing ancient ecological wisdom for contemporary engagement [5] - The city showcases its ecological circular models to the world, presenting an Eastern answer to sustainable agricultural development [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of China's $1 trillion trade surplus, arguing that it represents a significant economic imbalance rather than a true profit, as it reflects a trade of real goods for mere currency [1][4][24]. Trade Surplus Analysis - The $1 trillion trade surplus is likened to a "gold mine," but it is suggested that this surplus is misleading, as it does not equate to actual wealth [1][4]. - The narrative compares two fictional islands: "Labor Island" (China) and "Consumption Island" (the U.S.), illustrating how Labor Island exports real goods while receiving only paper currency in return [4][7]. - The article emphasizes that the true wealth lies in tangible goods, not in the currency received for them, highlighting a fundamental misunderstanding of wealth [5][6]. Economic Mechanisms - The article critiques the artificial management of currency exchange rates, which prevents the natural appreciation of the Chinese yuan despite significant exports [9][13]. - It explains that maintaining a low exchange rate effectively subsidizes foreign consumers while distorting price signals for domestic producers [16][20]. - The process of printing more yuan to manage the exchange rate leads to inflation, diminishing the purchasing power of Chinese citizens [18][20]. Consequences of Trade Practices - The article argues that the current trade practices result in a cycle where increased exports lead to more yuan being printed, which in turn causes inflation and reduces the purchasing power of the populace [21][24]. - It suggests that the trade surplus, rather than being a sign of economic strength, is a burden that restricts consumer spending and industrial advancement [24][25]. Proposed Solutions - The article advocates for allowing the yuan to float freely in the market, which would lead to a natural adjustment in the exchange rate and potentially higher prices for exports [24]. - It calls for increased imports to utilize the trade surplus effectively, suggesting that China should invest in technology and consumer goods to enhance domestic welfare [24]. - The article emphasizes the importance of consumer spending as a measure of economic health, rather than merely focusing on export figures [24].