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全球首例渐冻症患者接受洗涤菌群移植后延缓恶化进程
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-05-20 22:01
Core Insights - The article discusses a groundbreaking case of using wash microbiota transplantation in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, which may offer new hope for patients suffering from this condition [1][4] Group 1: Medical Condition Overview - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a motor neuron disease characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy, ultimately affecting movement, communication, swallowing, and breathing functions [1] - Most ALS patients typically succumb to respiratory muscle paralysis or lung infections within 3 to 5 years of diagnosis [1] Group 2: Patient Case Study - A 45-year-old patient, Ms. Feng, experienced rapid progression of ALS symptoms, including muscle stiffness and weakness, which severely impacted her quality of life [2] - After undergoing wash microbiota transplantation, Ms. Feng showed significant improvement in her condition, including alleviation of constipation and enhanced mobility [2] Group 3: Wash Microbiota Transplantation - Wash microbiota transplantation is a novel technique within the realm of fecal microbiota transplantation, aimed at rebuilding a healthy gut environment by transferring beneficial bacteria from a healthy donor to the patient [3] - The technique was developed by a team led by Professor Zhang, who has focused on fecal microbiota transplantation for over a decade, enhancing safety and control through an intelligent separation system [3] Group 4: Broader Implications and Future Prospects - Fecal microbiota transplantation has been used to treat over 80 diseases, including Clostridium difficile infection and inflammatory bowel diseases, and is now being explored for its potential effects on ALS [4] - The success of this case may pave the way for further applications of advanced technologies in treating ALS and improving communication for patients [4]
炎症性肠病一定会癌变?患者不能运动?医生带你走出这些误区
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2025-05-19 12:53
Core Insights - The article highlights the rising prevalence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in China, with current incidence rates ranging from 1.96 to 3.14 per 100,000 people, particularly affecting young adults [1] Misconceptions about IBD - Misconception 1: IBD is merely diarrhea; it includes Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and Crohn's Disease (CD), which are chronic inflammatory conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract, with symptoms like abdominal pain, weight loss, and severe complications [2] - Misconception 2: IBD is a diet-related disease; while diet can influence symptoms, IBD is linked to genetic susceptibility and immune dysfunction, not directly caused by food [3] - Misconception 3: IBD patients cannot marry or have children; while there is a hereditary risk, many IBD patients successfully have healthy pregnancies with proper medical management [4] - Misconception 4: IBD requires long-term maintenance therapy; abrupt discontinuation of medication can lead to rebound inflammation, with studies showing a 60% five-year remission rate with regular treatment [5] - Misconception 5: IBD inevitably leads to cancer; while uncontrolled inflammation increases cancer risk, regular monitoring and treatment can mitigate this risk [6] - Misconception 6: Surgery can cure IBD; surgery is only for complications and does not eliminate the disease, with a high recurrence rate post-surgery [7] - Misconception 7: IBD patients should avoid exercise; moderate exercise can improve gut motility and quality of life, with recommendations for low-intensity activities [8] - Misconception 8: IBD can only be managed with Western medicine; a combination of Western and alternative therapies can provide a personalized treatment approach [9] - Misconception 9: IBD is an incurable disease; it is now considered a manageable chronic condition, with over 80% clinical remission rates achievable through proper treatment [10] Research and Development - Global research on IBD is advancing rapidly, with innovative treatments like fecal microbiota transplantation and CAR-T cell therapy entering clinical trials in China, potentially leading to breakthroughs in the next decade [11] - The focus is shifting towards precision diagnosis, individualized treatment, and accelerated drug development, aiming for a future where patients can coexist peacefully with IBD [12]
烟台毓璜顶医院挂牌山东省肠道微生态诊疗中心烟台分中心
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-05-12 11:13
郜恒骏致辞时回顾了生物芯片上海国家工程研究中心自2001年成立以来的发展历程,感谢以烟台毓璜顶 医院宋西成教授等为代表的山东医疗界同仁在中国医药生物技术协会组织生物样本库分会耳鼻咽喉头颈 外科学组筹建(宋西成教授当选为首届组长)、山东省生物样本库联盟打造以及全国生物样本库质量和能 力认可准则培训等工作中给予的大力支持。目前,中心已在山东布局肠道微生态诊疗、治病及学科运营 三大中心,此次烟台分中心的成立是重要落地成果之一。 齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点孙淑玉通讯员李成修李添祎 5月11日,由烟台毓璜顶医院主办的山东省半岛微生态医学与粪菌移植论坛在烟台举行。生物芯片上海 国家工程研究中心主任、中国幽门螺杆菌分子医学中心主任郜恒骏,南京医科大学第二附属医院副院 长、微生态医学科主任张发明,烟台毓璜顶医院党委书记、院长宋西成,山东省医学会消化病学分会主 任委员、山东省立医院消化内科主任许洪伟等专家出席。论坛由烟台毓璜顶医院党委副书记刘杰主持, 来自全国的顶尖专家学者齐聚一堂,围绕肠道微生态医学前沿进展、粪菌移植技术标准化及临床应用等 核心议题展开深入研讨。 宋西成在开幕式致辞中指出,肠道微生态研究作为全球生命科学的热点领域,其 ...