Core Idea - The core idea of realism in creation is the pursuit of truth, which should go beyond merely representing the surface reality of social life. It requires a poet's perspective to seek the truth of characters' inner lives and an ethnographic approach to explore the cultural causes behind social life [1][2]. Group 1: Cultural Understanding and Exploration - The work of Nobel Prize-winning Hungarian author Laszlo exemplifies the importance of understanding cultural forms. He opposes a Eurocentric view of culture, advocating for the recognition of human culture as a collective memory of all ethnic groups [3][4]. - Laszlo's admiration for Chinese culture is evident in his appreciation for Laozi's "Tao Te Ching" and the "Book of Songs" compiled by Confucius, which he believes opened the path for the diversification of Chinese literature [4]. - His exploration of the cultural context that produced the poet Li Bai involved visiting multiple cities in China, highlighting the significance of understanding the cultural environment that shapes individual character [4]. Group 2: Ethnographic Approach in Cultural Analysis - The example of American cultural anthropologist Clifford Geertz illustrates the importance of deep engagement in different cultures through fieldwork. His study of the cockfighting culture in Bali emphasizes that understanding social behavior requires interpreting the meanings of cultural symbols [5]. - The discussion emphasizes that in a globalized era, incorporating diverse perspectives in realism can enhance the exploration of cultural causes behind social phenomena and the inner truths of individuals [5]. Group 3: Innovations in Narrative Structure - Traditional narrative structures are characterized by linear time, causal logic, clear conflict, and a complete closure. The article discusses the potential for breaking these conventions to allow for more innovative storytelling [6][7]. - The concept of leaving open-ended interpretations, as seen in poetry and films like "Rashomon," encourages a broader understanding of narratives beyond strict cause-and-effect relationships [7]. - The call for a return to a combination of realism and classic narrative forms suggests that contemporary literature and art should draw from various innovative achievements to create significant works that resonate with the current era [7].

Core Insights - The 2025 China Broadcasting and Television Quality Creation Conference emphasizes the importance of scriptwriting in the film and television industry, advocating for a "script-centered" approach to content creation [1][2] Group 1: Shift to Script-Centered Production - The industry is transitioning towards a "script-centered" model, refocusing on storytelling rather than just traffic-driven content [2] - Industry professionals recognize that compelling storytelling is essential for creating works that resonate across time and drive the industry towards higher quality and diversity [2] - Liu Heping, President of the China Television Drama Screenwriters Committee, highlights the need for realism in storytelling to reveal deeper cultural and psychological truths [2] Group 2: Empowering Screenwriters - High Xuan, Vice President of the China Television Artists Association, calls for the establishment of three key rights for screenwriters: script finalization, interpretation, and editing review [2] - There is a push for improved evaluation mechanisms by video platforms and a call for respect for original works, emphasizing quality over individual recognition [2] Group 3: Originality and Character Development - The roundtable discussion on "IP Adaptation and Script Innovation" underscores the significance of originality in scriptwriting, with creators stressing the importance of character development [3][4] - Wang Xiaoqiang, a prominent screenwriter, notes that the allure of original scripts lies in their unpredictability, which can exceed audience expectations [3] - Lu Min, a professor at the Central Academy of Drama, emphasizes that strong character creation is foundational for effective storytelling [3] Group 4: Adaptation from Literature to Film - The adaptation of literary works into film requires a focus on using cinematic language to convey the story effectively [4] - Actors emphasize that a good script and character are crucial for their performance, allowing for a more natural portrayal of roles [4] - The importance of connecting historical narratives with contemporary audiences is highlighted, ensuring relevance across different age groups [4] Group 5: Future Trends in Long Series - The future of long series is expected to showcase unique aesthetic styles, with a rise in "author-style series" that reflect the distinct artistic vision of writers and directors [4] - The ongoing creation of series like "Tang Dynasty Strange Events" indicates a commitment to maintaining the longevity and vitality of IPs through innovative storytelling [4]