Core Insights - The article discusses the explosive growth in computing power demand driven by artificial intelligence and the corresponding need for sustainable energy solutions to support data centers [1][3]. Group 1: Energy Demand and Supply Solutions - ByteDance is establishing a new energy development team and recruiting senior engineers in lithium battery technology to address the increasing electricity demand of its data centers [1]. - Global data center electricity consumption is projected to double by 2030, equivalent to Japan's current annual electricity usage [1]. - The concept of "green electricity driving the computing revolution" is proposed as a key solution to reconcile the energy and digital economy development conflict [1]. Group 2: Technological Innovations in Energy Efficiency - The intermittent nature of solar and wind power presents challenges for data centers that require 24/7 stable power supply [3]. - JinkoSolar's global ESG head emphasized the need for private sector engagement to address these challenges, suggesting solutions like energy storage technology and virtual power plants [3]. - Liquid cooling technology can significantly improve energy efficiency in data centers, reducing cooling power consumption from 500 watts to 200 watts for every 1000 watts of computing power, achieving over 40% efficiency improvement [4]. Group 3: System Integration and Optimization - The integration of data center energy consumption into a larger energy system is essential, considering both Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) and Water Usage Effectiveness (WUE) [4]. - AI technology can transform computing centers into flexible nodes for grid regulation, addressing supply-demand imbalances, particularly in alignment with national strategies like "East Data West Computing" [4]. Group 4: Sustainability and Lifecycle Considerations - The efficiency of photovoltaic cells and their sustainable design are critical for supporting green computing [5]. - Carbon footprint tracking is vital for green electricity certification, and the technology can extend from photovoltaic manufacturing to the computing industry [6]. - The complete path for a green electricity-driven computing revolution is becoming clearer, requiring collaboration across the entire industry chain to achieve both digital economic growth and carbon neutrality [6].