美债规模扩张

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大而美法案获众议院通过,债务上限再提高3.4万亿
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-07-04 03:02
Report Summary Key Points - The "Big and Beautiful" bill was passed by the US House of Representatives, and President Trump will sign it on Saturday morning. The bill will cut medical and food safety net programs and cancel dozens of green energy incentives, increasing the US debt by $3.4 trillion to $36.2 trillion [1]. - On July 3, 2025, the US 10 - year Treasury bond rate closed at 4.30%, with a change of 0.04% from the previous trading day, and the 10 - 2 - year spread was 0.47%, down 5 basis points from the previous trading day [3]. - For the Shanghai Gold Exchange T + d market on July 3, 2025, the gold trading volume was 31,568 kg, up 3.63% from the previous trading day, and the silver trading volume was 585,448 kg, up 12.30% from the previous trading day [7]. Market Data Futures Market - On July 3, 2025, the Shanghai gold main contract opened at 779.02 yuan/gram and closed at 781.28 yuan/gram, up 0.68% from the previous trading day's close. The trading volume was 189,582 lots, and the open interest was 175,461 lots. The night - session closed at 775.68 yuan/gram, down 0.40% from the afternoon close [2]. - On July 3, 2025, the Shanghai silver main contract opened at 8,784 yuan/kg and closed at 8,944 yuan/kg, down 1.31% from the previous trading day's close. The trading volume was 427,766 lots, and the open interest was 272,055 lots. The night - session closed at 8,926 yuan/kg, up 0.67% from the afternoon close [2]. Position and Volume Changes - On the Au2502 contract on July 3, 2025, long positions changed by - 52 lots, and short positions changed by - 66 lots. The total trading volume of Shanghai gold contracts was 267,542 lots, down 11.96% from the previous trading day. On the Ag2502 contract, long positions were 601 lots, and short positions increased by - 523 lots. The total trading volume of silver contracts was 923,327 lots, down 47.09% from the previous trading day [4]. ETF Holdings - On the previous trading day, the gold ETF holdings were 947.966 tons, unchanged from the previous trading day, and the silver ETF holdings were 14,868.74 tons, up 22.62 tons from the previous trading day [5]. Arbitrage Tracking - On July 3, 2025, the domestic gold premium was 0.14 yuan/gram, and the domestic silver premium was - 733.00 yuan/kg. The ratio of the main contracts of gold and silver on the Shanghai Futures Exchange was about 87.35, down 1.54% from the previous trading day. The overseas gold - silver ratio was 91.57, with a change of - 0.93% from the previous trading day [6]. Strategies - **Gold**: Cautiously bullish. In the short - term, it is recommended to buy low and sell high between 740 yuan/gram and 800 yuan/gram. In the medium - to - long - term, start to lightly build long - term positions from the 760 yuan/gram level [8]. - **Silver**: Cautiously bullish. Temporarily buy on dips for hedging, with the buying range recommended between 8,640 yuan/kg and 8,660 yuan/kg, and set the stop - loss at 8,620 yuan/kg [8]. - **Arbitrage**: Short the gold - silver ratio at high levels. - **Options**: Put on hold.