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美国土安全部停摆进入第三周 党争致拨款谈判僵局难破
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-28 03:42
讽刺的是,造成"停摆僵局"的执法机构——如ICE和边境巡逻队——反而因共和党去年通过的一项法案 获得资金,基本未受冲击。而真正面临资金枯竭风险的,是救灾等普通民生部门。随着东北部刚刚遭受 暴风雪袭击,救灾基金的迅速消耗将使这一问题更加紧迫。 中新网2月28日电 综合美国政治新闻网等媒体27日报道,随着美国国土安全部"停摆"进入第三周,白宫 与国会民主党人之间的拨款谈判仍深陷僵局。尽管白宫26日晚向国会民主党提交了最新拨款提案,但两 党在移民执法问题上的根本分歧,令这一关键部门的资金恢复面临重重困难。 分析称,分歧的根源在于特朗普政府的移民执法策略。民主党人明确表示,在联邦移民执法人员1月于 明尼阿波里斯市致两人死亡后,他们誓言要推动移民与海关执法局(ICE)的改革,以约束其"暴力执法行 为"。这一立场与特朗普政府强硬的移民政策针锋相对,成为两党拉锯的核心症结。 尽管白宫在最新提案中做出姿态,但参议院少数党领袖舒默指出,共和党人的立场并未发生实质性改 变,"他们只是试图来回递交提案,没有任何真正的改变"。由于参议院休会等因素,最早要到下周中国 会才会做出行动。 报道称,自2月14日资金缺口出现以来,国土安全部下 ...
一场演讲,难掩颓势
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 23:03
转自:贵州日报 随着近年来美国政治极化加剧,两党围绕国情咨文的斗争愈演愈烈,曾经严肃的政治场合已彻底沦为两 党相互攻讦、表演造势的政治"秀场"。 美国总统特朗普24日晚在国会发表第二任期的首次国情咨文演讲。 在这场时长创纪录的演讲中,一方面是特朗普高调宣扬自己在移民、经济、外交等方面的政绩,但其中 表述随即遭多家媒体"对账"。另一方面,这场演讲成为共和、民主两党相互攻讦的党争"秀场"。美国舆 论认为,特朗普试图借这场"自夸秀"扭转民调颓势、为中期选举造势,但效果如何却是个问号。 "自夸"碰上"对账" 据美国媒体报道,特朗普此次演讲长达107分钟,是有记录以来最长的一次。 经济是演讲的重点。特朗普声称过去一年,美国通胀回落、油价下降、股市向好、就业增加。他高调宣 称自己结束8场战争,并且美国比之前"更强""更富",正处于"黄金时代"。 多家美国媒体对特朗普的演讲内容进行事实核查,结果大相径庭:数据显示,美国2025年经济增速放缓 至2.2%,是2020年以来的最低值;今年1月美国的失业率同比上升至4.3%。另据美国汽车协会数据,全 美没有任何一个州的平均油价低至特朗普所说的"每加仑2.3美元"。至于特朗普提及的 ...
一场演讲 成党争“秀场”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 18:57
特朗普发表第二任期首次国情咨文演讲 值得注意的是,特朗普此次演讲恰逢其关税和移民两大政策在国内受挫之际。美国《大西洋月刊》评论 说,特朗普试图"扭转一个步履蹒跚的总统任期"。 "秀场"遭遇"对台" 美国总统特朗普2月24日晚在国会发表第二任期的首次国情咨文演讲。 在这场时长创纪录的演讲中,一方面是特朗普高调宣扬自己在移民、经济、外交等方面的政绩,但其中 表述随即遭多家媒体"对账"。另一方面,这场演讲成为共和、民主两党相互攻讦的党争"秀场"。美国舆 论认为,特朗普试图借这场"自夸秀"扭转民调颓势、为中期选举造势,但效果如何却是个问号。 "自夸"碰上"对账" 据美国媒体报道,特朗普此次演讲长达107分钟,是有记录以来最长的一次。 经济是演讲的重点。特朗普声称过去一年,美国通胀回落、油价下降、股市向好、就业增加。他高调宣 称自己结束8场战争,并且美国比之前"更强""更富",正处于"黄金时代"。 多家美国媒体对特朗普的演讲内容进行事实核查,结果大相径庭:数据显示,美国2025年经济增速放缓 至2.2%,是2020年以来的最低值;今年1月美国的失业率同比上升至4.3%。另据美国汽车协会数据,全 美没有任何一个州的平均油 ...
国际观察丨一场演讲,难掩颓势
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 16:56
新华社华盛顿2月25日报道,美国总统特朗普24日晚在国会发表第二任期的首次国情咨文演讲。 值得注意的是,特朗普此次演讲恰逢其关税和移民两大政策在国内受挫之际。美国《大西洋月刊》评论 说,特朗普试图"扭转一个步履蹒跚的总统任期"。 在这场时长创纪录的演讲中,一方面是特朗普高调宣扬自己在移民、经济、外交等方面的政绩,但其中 表述随即遭多家媒体"对账"。另一方面,这场演讲成为共和、民主两党相互攻讦的党争"秀场"。美国舆 论认为,特朗普试图借这场"自夸秀"扭转民调颓势、为中期选举造势,但效果如何却是个问号。 "自夸"碰上"对账" 据美国媒体报道,特朗普此次演讲长达107分钟,是有记录以来最长的一次。 经济是演讲的重点。特朗普声称过去一年,美国通胀回落、油价下降、股市向好、就业增加。他高调宣 称自己结束8场战争,并且美国比之前"更强""更富",正处于"黄金时代"。 这是2025 年12月2日在美国首都华盛顿拍摄的白宫。新华社记者 胡友松 摄 多家美国媒体对特朗普的演讲内容进行事实核查,结果大相径庭:数据显示,美国2025年经济增速放缓 至2.2%,是2020年以来的最低值;今年1月美国的失业率同比上升至4.3%。另据美 ...
美国土安全部“停摆” 专家:党争恶化拖累经济、撕裂社会
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-14 10:20
美国国土安全部是美国职员人数第三多的联邦政府部门,这么大一个部门,为什么会走到"停摆"这一步呢? 来源:央视新闻客户端 由于美国民主、共和两党无法就相关改革方案达成共识,美国国会参议院12日未能推进对国土安全部的拨款法案,而临时拨款于当地时间14日0时到期。鉴 于参众两院14日开始为期10天的休会,美国国土安全部从今天起陷入"停摆"。 美国国土安全部为何走到"停摆"这一步? 美国国土安全部于2001年"9·11"恐怖袭击后成立,它将联邦政府内20多个与国防和情报相关机构的全部或部分归于麾下。其中,移民和归化局以及海关总署 被解散,其大部分职能转移到国土安全部内的三个新机构——移民与海关执法局、公民与移民服务局、海关与边境保护局,即目前广受关注的三个移民事务 和执法部门。 首先,这与近期联邦执法机构在明尼苏达州展开针对非法移民的执法行动有着密切关系。2025年12月起,移民与海关执法局、海关与边境保护局数千名执法 人员在明尼苏达州展开针对非法移民的执法行动。今年1月,执法人员在该州最大城市明尼阿波利斯市抓捕非法移民时,先后开枪打死两名美国公民,当地 紧张局势升温,并引发全美多地抗议。 而美国共和党与民主党在移民 ...
国际观察丨美国从最长“停摆”走向下次“停摆”
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-14 02:55
Core Points - The U.S. Congress passed a temporary funding bill, ending the longest government shutdown in history, which lasted 43 days [1][2] - Despite the temporary resolution, core disagreements over healthcare benefits remain unresolved, indicating a potential for another shutdown in the coming months [1][4] Group 1: Legislative Actions - The House of Representatives voted 222 to 209 in favor of the temporary funding bill, with ongoing partisan disputes evident during the debate [2] - The shutdown began on October 1 when the Senate failed to pass a new funding bill before government funds were exhausted, leading to 14 failed votes on the bill [2] Group 2: Political Implications - Analysts suggest that both parties are using the shutdown to advance their political agendas, with the Trump administration viewing it as a tool to achieve government downsizing [2][4] - The compromise reached is seen as a loss for the Democrats, who may have lost leverage against the Republicans, leading to internal party criticism [4][6] Group 3: Future Outlook - The temporary funding bill will provide funding at current levels until January 30, 2026, but negotiations for annual appropriations will continue, raising the risk of another shutdown [7] - Historical data shows that since 1980, there have been 15 government shutdowns, with the frequency and duration of recent shutdowns indicating systemic issues within U.S. governance [7][8]
美政府“停摆”结束,民生已受重创!专家分析两党争夺焦点
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-11-13 05:55
Group 1 - The U.S. government has ended the longest shutdown in history, lasting 43 days, after President Trump signed a temporary funding bill [1][2] - The funding bill will provide continuous funding for most government agencies until January 30, 2026, and will reverse the layoffs of federal employees initiated during the shutdown [1][2] - The shutdown has significantly impacted over 2 million Americans, particularly in the healthcare sector, with predictions of millions losing health insurance if the healthcare reform discussions do not progress [2] Group 2 - The political discourse surrounding the shutdown has been characterized by accusations from Republican leaders, labeling the Democrats' actions as a "selfish political performance" [1] - Trump has indicated that the healthcare tax credit issue will be a central topic in the upcoming 2026 midterm elections, with plans to propose a new healthcare reform [2] - The focus of the political struggle is on power distribution and solidifying voter bases, particularly concerning healthcare coverage for lower-income groups, which are crucial for the Democratic voter base [2]
美国经济学家:政府“停摆”或致更多混乱,对民众是噩梦 |世界观
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-07 07:55
Core Points - The ongoing U.S. federal government shutdown has reached its 36th day, breaking the previous record of 35 days, causing significant distress for many American families [2] - Approximately 42 million people may be unable to receive relief funds due to the shutdown, which could lead to food supply disruptions [2] - The shutdown is attributed to partisan disagreements, particularly the Republican Party's unwillingness to compromise [2] Group 1 - The shutdown has resulted in staffing shortages in the U.S. air traffic control system, slowing down operations as many controllers are unable to receive pay [2] - The upcoming Thanksgiving holiday travel season is expected to exacerbate issues within the air traffic system [2] - The shutdown is seen as a strategic move by the current government to push for federal workforce reductions and expand executive power [3] Group 2 - The Democratic Party is attempting to leverage the situation to unite voters ahead of the 2026 midterm elections [5] - The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) covers about 42 million people, representing roughly one-eighth of the U.S. population [2]
美国经济学家:政府“停摆”或致更多混乱,对民众是噩梦
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-07 05:57
Core Points - The ongoing federal government shutdown in the U.S. has reached its 36th day, breaking the previous record of 35 days set in late 2018 to early 2019, making it the longest shutdown in U.S. history [3] - Economist Dean Baker warns that the shutdown is causing significant distress for many American families, with approximately 42 million people potentially unable to receive relief benefits, which could lead to severe difficulties in maintaining their livelihoods [3][4] - The shutdown is also impacting the air traffic control system, leading to staff shortages and operational slowdowns, particularly concerning as the Thanksgiving travel season approaches [3][4] Economic Impact - The shutdown is expected to create chaos in the food supply chain, with many grocery stores facing disruptions [3] - The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which covers about 42 million people, is at risk, representing roughly one-eighth of the U.S. population [3] Political Context - The current shutdown is largely attributed to partisan disagreements, particularly the Republican Party's reluctance to compromise, which has hindered efforts to resolve the deadlock [4] - The situation has evolved into a blame game between the two parties, with Democrats seeking to unify voters ahead of the 2026 midterm elections [6] - The current administration is perceived to be using the shutdown to push for federal workforce reductions and to expand its own executive powers [5]
美政府停摆三周两党还在互泼脏水 或将打破历史最长纪录
Core Points - The U.S. federal government shutdown has lasted for three weeks, with both parties blaming each other for the impasse [1] - House Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries accused Republicans of allowing the shutdown to continue and refusing to negotiate [1] - House Speaker Mike Johnson criticized Democrats for creating a "costly, selfish, and dangerous political stunt" that harms the American people [1] - Both parties are engaging in mutual accusations of irresponsibility and political maneuvering [1] - The longest government shutdown in U.S. history occurred during Trump's first term, lasting 35 days, and analysts suggest the current shutdown may set a new record [1]