打开周原这个"月光宝盒"，能窥见中华礼仪之邦的深远河床，看到"中国社会赖以生存发展的价值观和 中华民族日用而不觉的文化基因" 厚厚的土层，既埋藏了也保存了文明的光芒。打开周原这个"月光宝盒"，能窥见中华礼仪之邦的深远河 床，看到"中国社会赖以生存发展的价值观和中华民族日用而不觉的文化基因"。《尚书》中的《酒 诰》，是周公旦鉴于殷商酗酒亡国而颁布的"禁酒令"，告诫群臣"无彝酒"。商朝青铜器组多觚、爵等酒 器，而周原的青铜器组则以鼎、簋等食器为主，正可印证世风之变。孔子曾发出"郁郁乎文哉，吾从 周"的感叹，岐山下的这片土地开启了礼乐文明的先河，崇德尚礼、任人唯贤、厚德载物等优秀品德， 构筑起中华民族共同的精神基因，至今仍流淌在华夏子孙的血脉之中。 与很多考古遗址以所在地命名不同，周原遗址包含很大一片区域。"这附近的村庄，很多都是以姓氏命 名，比如齐家村、刘家村等。"在宝鸡周原博物院，闫永强指着一幅周原遗址地图说，"但有些却不相 同，比如凤雏村、云塘村等。"正是在凤雏村，发现了西周早期大型宫殿建筑基址，出土了珍贵的甲 骨，与"凤鸣岐山"的典故相合；而云塘村附近则发现了一个西周的人工蓄水池，形状恰似云朵。小小村 庄的 ...

Core Insights - The Liulihe site, recognized as the earliest urban relic in the Beijing area, dates back over 3,000 years and has been acknowledged as a significant archaeological discovery for 2024 [1] - The site has revealed a complex urban structure, including outer city walls and moats, expanding the previously estimated area from less than 600,000 square meters to approximately 1,000,000 square meters [2][3] - The findings at Liulihe provide crucial evidence for understanding the Western Zhou feudal system and the integration of Beijing into Central Plains civilization [4][5] Archaeological Discoveries - Recent excavations have uncovered a dual city wall structure, marking the first time such a feature has been identified in Western Zhou feudal sites [2][3] - The discovery of a large earthen building foundation, potentially the residence of the Yan lord, along with large earthen wells, indicates a sophisticated urban layout [5][6] - Over 930 archaeological sites, including earthworks, pits, and tombs, have been identified since 2019, showcasing the rapid development of archaeological research in China [6] Family and Social Structure Insights - Advanced DNA analysis has allowed researchers to reconstruct a four-generation family tree from the remains found in the site, providing insights into ancient social structures [7] - The discovery of multiple tombs suggests the presence of at least four generations of the Yan lord's family, contributing to the understanding of the Yan dynasty's lineage [8] Future Research Directions - Ongoing excavations aim to further explore the urban and burial sites to uncover more details about the civilization that once thrived in the area [9]