Group 1 - European automotive industry leaders are urging the EU to adopt advanced Chinese practices in emission reduction policies, particularly by including hybrid vehicles in support measures [1][2] - The President of the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA) and CEO of Mercedes-Benz, Ola Kaellenius, emphasized that China's success in decarbonization is due to its open technology approach without strict deadlines or bans [1][2] - There is a division within the European automotive sector regarding the EU's 2035 ban on new fossil fuel vehicles, with some manufacturers supporting the regulation while others, including Mercedes-Benz, call for a reassessment [2][4] Group 2 - Mercedes-Benz has invested billions in electrification but requires additional investments in charging infrastructure and supply chains, similar to China's strategy [4] - The ACEA and CLEPA have expressed that achieving rigid zero-emission targets is no longer feasible under current conditions [2][5] - In the first half of the year, electric vehicle sales for Mercedes-Benz accounted for only 8% of total sales, significantly lower than competitors like BMW and Renault [5] Group 3 - The EU has recently relaxed its 2025 emissions targets, allowing companies to spread compliance over three years, while still maintaining the 2035 ban on fossil fuel vehicles [5] - Despite rising electric vehicle sales in Europe, the high investment costs and lower profit margins for electric vehicles compared to fossil fuel vehicles are increasing pressure on European automakers [5][6] - Chinese brands are expanding their presence in the European market, with a notable increase in electric vehicle sales, capturing 9.9% of the market share in July [6][7] Group 4 - China has made significant progress in energy transition and is now the largest investor in clean energy, aiming for peak carbon emissions by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060 [7][8] - China's carbon emissions decreased by approximately 1.6% in the first quarter of this year, highlighting its commitment to reducing emissions [7] - The Chinese government has increased the share of non-fossil energy in total energy consumption to 17.9% over the past decade, with a 34% reduction in carbon emission intensity [8]