Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [5]. Core Insights - The company is positioned as a leading integrated logistics service provider in air transportation, benefiting from the booming cross-border e-commerce market [1][2]. - The air freight business shows significant profit elasticity, primarily driven by demand from developed economies and cross-border e-commerce [2][3]. - The company has a diversified business model with three main segments: air freight services, integrated logistics solutions, and air cargo station services, with air freight being the most profitable [1][18]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is the only flag carrier cargo airline in China, with a stable and diversified shareholder structure, primarily controlled by state-owned enterprises [1][14]. - Its main operations are based in Shanghai, and it has expanded its business through strategic partnerships and investments [13][14]. Air Freight Market - The air freight market is experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, which is expected to drive up air freight rates [2]. - Demand is closely linked to economic growth in developed markets, with cross-border e-commerce being a key growth driver [2][49]. - Supply constraints are evident, with limited capacity in both freighter and passenger aircraft [2][49]. Financial Performance and Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 229.5 billion, 249.2 billion, and 268.9 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 12%, 9%, and 8% [4][7]. - Net profit forecasts for the same years are 25.6 billion, 27.1 billion, and 29.0 billion yuan, reflecting growth rates of 31%, 6%, and 7% [4][7]. - The current market capitalization corresponds to a price-to-earnings ratio of 28x, 27x, and 25x for the respective years [4]. Business Segments - The air freight segment contributes significantly to the company's gross profit, with full freighter operations showing high elasticity [1][27]. - The integrated logistics solutions segment is expanding, catering to high-end product logistics needs, and is expected to benefit from the growth in cross-border e-commerce [1][3]. - The air cargo station services are also growing steadily, with a projected gross margin improvement [1][3]. Market Dynamics - The company is well-positioned to capitalize on the increasing demand for air freight driven by cross-border e-commerce, which is expected to grow significantly in the coming years [57][58]. - The report highlights that 80% of cross-border e-commerce goods are transported by air, indicating a strong market potential for the company [57].